Define the following terms:a. chylomicron remnantsb. glyceroneogenesisc. exogenous lipoprotein pathwayd. apolipoprotein B-48e. enterocyte
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Define the following terms:
a. chylomicron remnants
b. glyceroneogenesis
c. exogenous lipoprotein pathway
d. apolipoprotein B-48
e. enterocyte
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- Define the following terms: a. enterocyte b. lipoprotein lipase c. ApoB-48 d. ApoE e. ApoC-IIDefine the following terms: a. chylomicron remnant b. hypertriglyceridemia c. glyceroneogenesis d. perilipin-1 e. ATGLIn order to allow the diffusion of islet beta cells encapsulated within the medical scaffold into the pancreas to provide a functional pancreas, which material would be ideal for that out of collagen, fibrin, and silk?
- Define the following terms:a. SREBP1b. SREBP2c. PPARd. hypertriglyceridemiae. atheromaExplain the upward migration of enterocytes in colon. What is the role of Wnt factors and beta-catenin in the migration? Why does the mutation or absence of APC result in cancer?Define the following terms: a. cholecystitis b. HMGR c. SCAP d. statins e. SRE
- A patient came to a dental clinic with complaints of dry mouth and multiple dental caries lesions. In the course of collecting anamnesis, it was found that an allergic patient takes antihistamines that block the H2 histamine receptors of smooth muscle cells of the salivary glands. It is known that histamine is a mediator that stimulates the secretion of saliva. Explain the mechanism of action of these drugs if it is known that the next day after discontinuation of the drug, the patient's dryness disappeared. For this: а) write the classification of inhibitors according to the mechanism of action b) indicate what type of inhibitors the drugs are taken by the patient; confirm your conclusion in writing c) guess what structure this drug may have d) give a picture illustrating the action of this type of inhibitors.A patient came to a dental clinic with complaints of dry mouth and multiple dental caries lesions. In the course of collecting anamnesis, it was found that an allergic patient takes antihistamines that block the H2 histamine receptors of smooth muscle cells of the salivary glands. It is known that histamine is a mediator that stimulates the secretion of saliva. Explain the mechanism of action of these drugs if it is known that the next day after discontinuation of the drug, the patient's dryness disappeared. Q: what type of inhibitor the drugs are taken by? what is their classification according to the mechanism of action?A patient came to a dental clinic with complaints of dry mouth and multiple dental caries lesions. In the course of collecting anamnesis, it was found that an allergic patient takes antihistamines that block the H2 histamine receptors of smooth muscle cells of the salivary glands. It is known that histamine is a mediator that stimulates the secretion of saliva. Explain the mechanism of action of these drugs if it is known that the next day after discontinuation of the drug, the patient's dryness disappeared. Q: give a picture illustrating the action of this type of inhibitors.
- Pernicious anemia is an autoimmune disease that leads to the destruction of parietal cells. How does the loss of these cells lead to ECL (enterochromafin-like) cells hyperplasia? Describe the likely steps in this pathophysiological process.Order the following processes: 2 1. Cholecystokinin is triggered $ 2. Bile is released from the gallbladder $ 3. Triacyglycerols enter bloodstream $ 4. Fat droplets transported as chyme $ 5. Gastric Lipase hydrolyze TAGS $ 6. Monoacyglycerols in micelles $ 7. Triacyglycerol transported in chylomicronsThe diagram shows a liver lobule. Long-term destruction of the hepatocytes, collapse of the histologic architecture, and production of fibrous material in the areas indicated by the arrow is most likely to result in which of the following? 1. A) Decreased intestinal motility 2. B) Gallstones 3. C) Increased central venous pressure 4. D) Increased hepatic venous pressure 5. E) Increased portal pressure