DDT (molar mass = 354.49 g/mol) was a widely used insecticide that was banned from use in the United States in 1973. This ban was brought about due to the persistence of DDT in many different ecosystems, leading to high accumulations of the substance in many birds of prey. The insecticide was shown to cause a thinning of egg shells, pushing many birds towards extinction. If a 20-L drum of DDT was spilled into a pond, resulting in a DDT concentration of 8.66 x 10-5 M, how long would it take for the levels of DDT to reach a concentration of 1.41 x 10-7 M (a level that is generally assumed safe in mammals)? Assume the decomposition of DDT is a first-order process with a half-life of 56.0 days. Time = days

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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DDT (molar mass =
This ban was brought about due to the persistence of DDT in many different ecosystems, leading to high accumulations
of the substance in many birds of prey. The insecticide was shown to cause a thinning of egg shells, pushing many birds
towards extinction. If a 20-L drum of DDT was spilled into a pond, resulting in a DDT concentration of
354.49 g/mol) was a widely used insecticide that was banned from use in the United States in 1973.
8.66 x 10-5
M, how long would it take for the levels of DDT to reach a concentration of
1.41 x 10-7 M (a level that is generally assumed safe in mammals)? Assume the decomposition of DDT is a first-order
process with a half-life of 56.0 days.
Time =||
days
Transcribed Image Text:DDT (molar mass = This ban was brought about due to the persistence of DDT in many different ecosystems, leading to high accumulations of the substance in many birds of prey. The insecticide was shown to cause a thinning of egg shells, pushing many birds towards extinction. If a 20-L drum of DDT was spilled into a pond, resulting in a DDT concentration of 354.49 g/mol) was a widely used insecticide that was banned from use in the United States in 1973. 8.66 x 10-5 M, how long would it take for the levels of DDT to reach a concentration of 1.41 x 10-7 M (a level that is generally assumed safe in mammals)? Assume the decomposition of DDT is a first-order process with a half-life of 56.0 days. Time =|| days
Expert Solution
Step 1

The integrated rate equation for a 1st order reaction is:

k=2.303tlogC0CtC0=Initial concentrationCt=Final concentrationk=rate constantt=time

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