data is shown below. Min 11.4 Table 1: Lengths of Maine Lobsters (cm); (N=2,581) Q2 (Med) 41.1 Quartile 3 56.8 Quartile 1 23.4 Max 71.5 What is true of a lobster that is 56.9 cm in length? O It's bigger than all but one of the lobsters in that area O About half the lobsters in the area are bigger, and about half are smaller that that lobster O It is bigger than about 25% of the lobsters in that area O About 75% of the lobsters are smaller than that lobster

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**Lobster Length Analysis in Maine Waters**

A researcher focused on lobster fishery conducted a study on a population of lobsters residing in shallow waters off a cove in Maine. The lengths of all lobsters within this population were measured. Below is the compiled data:

**Table 1: Lengths of Maine Lobsters (cm); (N = 2,581)**

| Min  | Quartile 1 | Q2 (Med) | Quartile 3 | Max  |
|------|------------|----------|------------|------|
| 11.4 | 23.4       | 41.1     | 56.8       | 71.5 |

**Question:**

What is true of a lobster that is 56.9 cm in length?

- ○ It’s bigger than all but one of the lobsters in that area
- ○ About half the lobsters in the area are bigger, and about half are smaller than that lobster
- ○ It is bigger than about 25% of the lobsters in that area
- ○ About 75% of the lobsters are smaller than that lobster

**Explanation:**

A lobster measuring 56.9 cm in length lies just above Quartile 3 (56.8 cm), indicating that approximately 75% of lobsters are smaller than this lobster.
Transcribed Image Text:**Lobster Length Analysis in Maine Waters** A researcher focused on lobster fishery conducted a study on a population of lobsters residing in shallow waters off a cove in Maine. The lengths of all lobsters within this population were measured. Below is the compiled data: **Table 1: Lengths of Maine Lobsters (cm); (N = 2,581)** | Min | Quartile 1 | Q2 (Med) | Quartile 3 | Max | |------|------------|----------|------------|------| | 11.4 | 23.4 | 41.1 | 56.8 | 71.5 | **Question:** What is true of a lobster that is 56.9 cm in length? - ○ It’s bigger than all but one of the lobsters in that area - ○ About half the lobsters in the area are bigger, and about half are smaller than that lobster - ○ It is bigger than about 25% of the lobsters in that area - ○ About 75% of the lobsters are smaller than that lobster **Explanation:** A lobster measuring 56.9 cm in length lies just above Quartile 3 (56.8 cm), indicating that approximately 75% of lobsters are smaller than this lobster.
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