Data from 14 cities were combined for a 20-year period, and the total 280 city-years included a total of 87 homicides. After finding the mean number of homicides per city-year, find the probability that a randomly selected city-year has the following numbers of homicides, then compare the actual results to those expected by using the Poisson probabilities: Homicides each city-year a. 0 b. 1 c. 2 d. 3 e. 4 Actual results 205 64 10 0 a. P(0) = (Round to four decimal places as needed.) b. P(1)= (Round to four decimal places as needed.) c. P(2)= (Round to four decimal places as needed.) d. P(3)= (Round to four decimal places as needed.) e. P(4)= (Round to four decimal places as needed.)

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
icon
Related questions
Question
### Analyzing Homicide Data Using Poisson Probabilities

**Data Overview:**

Data from 14 cities were combined for a 20-year period, resulting in a total of 280 city-years and 87 homicides. We aim to determine the probability of a randomly selected city-year experiencing different numbers of homicides using Poisson probabilities. Moreover, we will compare these probabilities with the actual number of homicides observed.

#### Event Probabilities:

**Number of Homicides in each city-year:**
- **a. 0 Homicides**
  * **Actual results:** 205 cases

- **b. 1 Homicide**
  * **Actual results:** 64 cases

- **c. 2 Homicides**
  * **Actual results:** 10 cases

- **d. 3 Homicides**
  * **Actual results:** 1 case

- **e. 4 Homicides**
  * **Actual results:** 0 cases

#### Poisson Probability Calculations:

To determine these probabilities, use the mean number of homicides per city-year and apply the Poisson probability formula.

1. **P(0) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed]
   
2. **P(1) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed]

3. **P(2) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed]

4. **P(3) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed]

5. **P(4) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed]

By computing these probabilities, we can juxtapose the expected frequency of occurrences against the actual recorded data. This comparison aids in understanding if the distribution of homicide data adheres to Poisson expectations, or if there are deviations that might suggest other influencing factors.
Transcribed Image Text:### Analyzing Homicide Data Using Poisson Probabilities **Data Overview:** Data from 14 cities were combined for a 20-year period, resulting in a total of 280 city-years and 87 homicides. We aim to determine the probability of a randomly selected city-year experiencing different numbers of homicides using Poisson probabilities. Moreover, we will compare these probabilities with the actual number of homicides observed. #### Event Probabilities: **Number of Homicides in each city-year:** - **a. 0 Homicides** * **Actual results:** 205 cases - **b. 1 Homicide** * **Actual results:** 64 cases - **c. 2 Homicides** * **Actual results:** 10 cases - **d. 3 Homicides** * **Actual results:** 1 case - **e. 4 Homicides** * **Actual results:** 0 cases #### Poisson Probability Calculations: To determine these probabilities, use the mean number of homicides per city-year and apply the Poisson probability formula. 1. **P(0) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed] 2. **P(1) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed] 3. **P(2) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed] 4. **P(3) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed] 5. **P(4) =** [Round to four decimal places as needed] By computing these probabilities, we can juxtapose the expected frequency of occurrences against the actual recorded data. This comparison aids in understanding if the distribution of homicide data adheres to Poisson expectations, or if there are deviations that might suggest other influencing factors.
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON
The Basic Practice of Statistics
The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman