Data for Lozano Chip Company and its industry averages follow. Lozano Chip Company: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2019 (Thousands of Dollars) Cash $ 240,000 Accounts payable $ 600,000 Receivables 1,575,000 Notes payable 100,000 Inventories 1,135,000 Other current liabilities 560,000 Total current assets $2,950,000 Total current liabilities $1,260,000 Net fixed assets 1,315,000 Long-term debt 400,000 Common equity 2,605,000 Total assets $4,265,000 Total liabilities and equity $4,265,000 Lozano Chip Company: Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2019 (Thousands of Dollars) Sales $7,500,000 Cost of goods sold 6,375,000 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 943,000 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 182,000 Interest expense 40,000 Earnings before taxes (EBT) $ 142,000 Federal and state income taxes (25%) 35,500 Net income $ 106,500
Data for Lozano Chip Company and its industry averages follow. Lozano Chip Company: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2019 (Thousands of Dollars) Cash $ 240,000 Accounts payable $ 600,000 Receivables 1,575,000 Notes payable 100,000 Inventories 1,135,000 Other current liabilities 560,000 Total current assets $2,950,000 Total current liabilities $1,260,000 Net fixed assets 1,315,000 Long-term debt 400,000 Common equity 2,605,000 Total assets $4,265,000 Total liabilities and equity $4,265,000 Lozano Chip Company: Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2019 (Thousands of Dollars) Sales $7,500,000 Cost of goods sold 6,375,000 Selling, general, and administrative expenses 943,000 Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT) $ 182,000 Interest expense 40,000 Earnings before taxes (EBT) $ 142,000 Federal and state income taxes (25%) 35,500 Net income $ 106,500
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
Related questions
Question
![Comprehensive Ratio Analysis
Data for Lozano Chip Company and its industry averages follow.
Lozano Chip Company: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2019
(Thousands of Dollars)
Cash
$ 240,000
Accounts payable
$ 600,000
Receivables
1,575,000
Notes payable
100,000
Inventories
1,135,000
Other current liabilities
560,000
Total current assets
$2,950,000
Total current liabilities
$1,260,000
Net fixed assets
1,315,000
Long-term debt
400,000
Common equity
2,605,000
Total assets
$4,265,000
Total liabilities and equity
$4,265,000
Lozano Chip Company: Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2019
(Thousands of Dollars)
Sales
$7,500,000
Cost of goods sold
6,375,000
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
943,000
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)
$ 182,000
Interest expense
40,000
Earnings before taxes (EBT)
$ 142,000
Federal and state income taxes (25%)
35,500
Net income
$ 106,500
a. Calculate the indicated ratios for Lozano. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to
two decimal places.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fdcfdb19f-81a1-406b-820e-e20e25b524b1%2Fc42fbc20-74b4-4f8b-a4d3-9519efdb24fe%2Fzzwi1l7_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Comprehensive Ratio Analysis
Data for Lozano Chip Company and its industry averages follow.
Lozano Chip Company: Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2019
(Thousands of Dollars)
Cash
$ 240,000
Accounts payable
$ 600,000
Receivables
1,575,000
Notes payable
100,000
Inventories
1,135,000
Other current liabilities
560,000
Total current assets
$2,950,000
Total current liabilities
$1,260,000
Net fixed assets
1,315,000
Long-term debt
400,000
Common equity
2,605,000
Total assets
$4,265,000
Total liabilities and equity
$4,265,000
Lozano Chip Company: Income Statement for Year Ended December 31, 2019
(Thousands of Dollars)
Sales
$7,500,000
Cost of goods sold
6,375,000
Selling, general, and administrative expenses
943,000
Earnings before interest and taxes (EBIT)
$ 182,000
Interest expense
40,000
Earnings before taxes (EBT)
$ 142,000
Federal and state income taxes (25%)
35,500
Net income
$ 106,500
a. Calculate the indicated ratios for Lozano. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answers to
two decimal places.
![Ratio
Lozano
Industry Average
Current assets/Current liabilities
2.0
Days sales outstanding (365-day year)
days
35.0 days
COGS/Inventory
6.7
Sales/Fixed assets
12.1
Sales/Total assets
3.0
Net income/Sales
%
1.2%
Net income/Total assets
%
3.6%
Net income/Common equity
%
9.0%
Total debt/Total assets
%
10.0%
Total liabilities/Total assets
%
60.0%
b. Use the extended DuPont equation to calculate ROE for both Lozano and the industry. Do not round
intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
For the firm, ROE is
%.
For the industry, ROE is
%.
c. Outline Lozano's strengths and weaknesses as revealed by your analysis.
The firm's days sales outstanding is more than twice as long as the industry average, indicating that the
firm should -Select- v credit or enforce a
-Select- v stringent collection policy.
The total assets turnover ratio is well -Select- v the industry average so sales should be -Select-
assets -Select-
or both.
While the company's profit margin is -select- v than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are
-Select- v compared to the industry - net income should be -Select- v given the amount of equity and
assets.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fdcfdb19f-81a1-406b-820e-e20e25b524b1%2Fc42fbc20-74b4-4f8b-a4d3-9519efdb24fe%2Fc93bfaa_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Ratio
Lozano
Industry Average
Current assets/Current liabilities
2.0
Days sales outstanding (365-day year)
days
35.0 days
COGS/Inventory
6.7
Sales/Fixed assets
12.1
Sales/Total assets
3.0
Net income/Sales
%
1.2%
Net income/Total assets
%
3.6%
Net income/Common equity
%
9.0%
Total debt/Total assets
%
10.0%
Total liabilities/Total assets
%
60.0%
b. Use the extended DuPont equation to calculate ROE for both Lozano and the industry. Do not round
intermediate calculations. Round your answers to two decimal places.
For the firm, ROE is
%.
For the industry, ROE is
%.
c. Outline Lozano's strengths and weaknesses as revealed by your analysis.
The firm's days sales outstanding is more than twice as long as the industry average, indicating that the
firm should -Select- v credit or enforce a
-Select- v stringent collection policy.
The total assets turnover ratio is well -Select- v the industry average so sales should be -Select-
assets -Select-
or both.
While the company's profit margin is -select- v than the industry average, its other profitability ratios are
-Select- v compared to the industry - net income should be -Select- v given the amount of equity and
assets.
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