Dash Company adopted a standard costing system several years ago. The standard costs for the prime costs (i.e., direct materials and direct labor) of its single product are: Material (6 kilograms x $5.00 per kilogram) $30.00 Labor (7 hours x $16.00 per hour) 112.00 All materials are added at the beginning of processing. The following data were taken from the company's records for November: In-process beginning inventory In-process ending inventory 1,000 Units completed 7,600 Budgeted output 8,000 Purchases of materials 70,000 Total actual direct labor costs $850,000 Actual direct labor hours 57,400 Materials usage variance $ 3,500 Total materials variance $ 700 None units, 70% complete as to direct labor units units kilograms hours Unfavorable Unfavorable Required: 1. Compute for November: a. The direct labor efficiency variance. Is this variance favorable (F) or unfavorable (U)? b. The direct labor rate variance. Is this variance favorable (F) or unfavorable (U)? c. The actual number of kilograms of material used in the production process during the month.

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Dash Company adopted a standard costing system several years ago. The standard costs for the prime costs (i.e., direct
materials and direct labor) of its single product are:
$30.00
112.00
Material (6 kilograms x $5.00 per kilogram)
Labor (7 hours x $16.00 per hour)
All materials are added at the beginning of processing. The following data were taken from the company's records for
November:
In-process beginning inventory
In-process ending inventory 1,000
Units completed
7,600
Budgeted output
8,000
Purchases of materials
70,000
Total actual direct labor costs $ 850,000
Actual direct labor hours 57,400
Materials usage variance
$ 3,500
Total materials variance
$ 700
None
units, 70% complete as to direct labor
units
units
kilograms
hours
Unfavorable
Unfavorable
Required:
1. Compute for November:
a. The direct labor efficiency variance. Is this variance favorable (F) or unfavorable (U)?
b. The direct labor rate variance. Is this variance favorable (F) or unfavorable (U)?
c. The actual number of kilograms of material used in the production process during the month.
d. The actual price paid per kilogram of material during the month, the company calculates the direct materials price
variance at point of purchase.
e. The amount of direct materials cost and direct labor cost transferred to the Finished Goods Inventory account.
f. The total amount of direct materials cost and direct labor cost in the Work-in-Process Inventory account at the end of
the month.
2. Prepare journal entries to record all transactions, including the variances in requirement 1.
Transcribed Image Text:Dash Company adopted a standard costing system several years ago. The standard costs for the prime costs (i.e., direct materials and direct labor) of its single product are: $30.00 112.00 Material (6 kilograms x $5.00 per kilogram) Labor (7 hours x $16.00 per hour) All materials are added at the beginning of processing. The following data were taken from the company's records for November: In-process beginning inventory In-process ending inventory 1,000 Units completed 7,600 Budgeted output 8,000 Purchases of materials 70,000 Total actual direct labor costs $ 850,000 Actual direct labor hours 57,400 Materials usage variance $ 3,500 Total materials variance $ 700 None units, 70% complete as to direct labor units units kilograms hours Unfavorable Unfavorable Required: 1. Compute for November: a. The direct labor efficiency variance. Is this variance favorable (F) or unfavorable (U)? b. The direct labor rate variance. Is this variance favorable (F) or unfavorable (U)? c. The actual number of kilograms of material used in the production process during the month. d. The actual price paid per kilogram of material during the month, the company calculates the direct materials price variance at point of purchase. e. The amount of direct materials cost and direct labor cost transferred to the Finished Goods Inventory account. f. The total amount of direct materials cost and direct labor cost in the Work-in-Process Inventory account at the end of the month. 2. Prepare journal entries to record all transactions, including the variances in requirement 1.
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