Dan selected a random sample of 100 students from the 1,200 at his school to investigate preferences for making up school days lost due to emergency closings. The results are shown in the table below. Preference Extend the school year into the summer Go to school on Saturdays in the spring Number of Students 58 42 Dan incorrectly performed a large sample test of the difference in two proportions using 58/100 and 42/100 and calculated a p-value of 0.02. Consequently, he concluded that there was a significant difference in preference for the two options. Which of the following best describes his error in the analysis of these data? (A) No statistical test was necessary because 0.58 is clearly larger than 0.42. (B) The results of the test were invalid because less than 10% of the population was sampled. (C) Dan performed a two-tailed test and should have performed a one-tailed test. (D) A one-sample test for a proportion should have been performed because only one sample was used. (E) More options should have been included, and a chi-square test should have been performed.
Dan selected a random sample of 100 students from the 1,200 at his school to investigate preferences for making up school days lost due to emergency closings. The results are shown in the table below. Preference Extend the school year into the summer Go to school on Saturdays in the spring Number of Students 58 42 Dan incorrectly performed a large sample test of the difference in two proportions using 58/100 and 42/100 and calculated a p-value of 0.02. Consequently, he concluded that there was a significant difference in preference for the two options. Which of the following best describes his error in the analysis of these data? (A) No statistical test was necessary because 0.58 is clearly larger than 0.42. (B) The results of the test were invalid because less than 10% of the population was sampled. (C) Dan performed a two-tailed test and should have performed a one-tailed test. (D) A one-sample test for a proportion should have been performed because only one sample was used. (E) More options should have been included, and a chi-square test should have been performed.
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
Related questions
Question

Transcribed Image Text:Dan selected a random sample of 100 students from the 1,200 at his school to investigate preferences for making up
school days lost due to emergency closings. The results are shown in the table below.
Preference
Extend the school year into the summer
Go to school on Saturdays in the spring
Number of Students
58
42
Dan incorrectly performed a large sample test of the difference in two proportions using 58/100 and 42/100 and
calculated a p-value of 0.02. Consequently, he concluded that there was a significant difference in preference for the
two options. Which of the following best describes his error in the analysis of these data?
(A) No statistical test was necessary because 0.58 is clearly larger than 0.42.
(B) The results of the test were invalid because less than 10% of the population was sampled.
(C) Dan performed a two-tailed test and should have performed a one-tailed test.
(D) A one-sample test for a proportion should have been performed because only one sample was used.
(E) More options should have been included, and a chi-square test should have been performed.
AI-Generated Solution
Unlock instant AI solutions
Tap the button
to generate a solution
Recommended textbooks for you

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
Statistics
ISBN:
9781119256830
Author:
Amos Gilat
Publisher:
John Wiley & Sons Inc

Probability and Statistics for Engineering and th…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305251809
Author:
Jay L. Devore
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Statistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C…
Statistics
ISBN:
9781305504912
Author:
Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. Wallnau
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E…
Statistics
ISBN:
9780134683416
Author:
Ron Larson, Betsy Farber
Publisher:
PEARSON

The Basic Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319042578
Author:
David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. Fligner
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman

Introduction to the Practice of Statistics
Statistics
ISBN:
9781319013387
Author:
David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. Craig
Publisher:
W. H. Freeman