D. Write the pathway energy would take beginning with a photon striking PSII. Where does this energy reside at the end of the light reactions? At the end of photosynthesis?
D. Write the pathway energy would take beginning with a photon striking PSII. Where does this energy reside at the end of the light reactions? At the end of photosynthesis?
Chapter20: The Protists
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 4CT: Melvin Calvin and Andrew Benson determined the steps in the light-independent reactions of...
Related questions
Question
Plant bio
![**Photosynthesis Pathway Exploration**
**Question:**
Write the pathway energy would take beginning with a photon striking PSII. Where does this energy reside at the end of the light reactions? At the end of photosynthesis?
**Explanation:**
In photosynthesis, the journey of energy begins when a photon strikes Photosystem II (PSII), initiating a chain of events crucial for energy conversion:
1. **Photon Absorption by PSII:** A photon excites electrons in the chlorophyll molecules of PSII, leading to the splitting of water molecules into oxygen, hydrogen ions, and electrons.
2. **Electron Transport Chain (ETC):** The high-energy electrons move through the ETC, releasing energy used to pump hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space, creating a gradient.
3. **ATP and NADPH Formation:** The energy from the electron transport is used to form ATP via ATP synthase and convert NADP+ to NADPH, which are essential for the Calvin cycle.
4. **Energy Location at the End of Light Reactions:** At the conclusion of the light reactions, energy is stored in the ATP and NADPH molecules.
5. **Calvin Cycle and End of Photosynthesis:** In the Calvin cycle, ATP and NADPH are used to convert carbon dioxide to glucose, where the energy is ultimately stored as chemical energy in sugar molecules.
This process highlights the transformation of light energy into chemical energy, enabling the synthesis of organic compounds essential for life.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F39daa170-02bb-4dcb-bc72-b495e5cddda9%2F8a4b9171-9639-4b5c-bcc7-216544b2b973%2F99sgde_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Photosynthesis Pathway Exploration**
**Question:**
Write the pathway energy would take beginning with a photon striking PSII. Where does this energy reside at the end of the light reactions? At the end of photosynthesis?
**Explanation:**
In photosynthesis, the journey of energy begins when a photon strikes Photosystem II (PSII), initiating a chain of events crucial for energy conversion:
1. **Photon Absorption by PSII:** A photon excites electrons in the chlorophyll molecules of PSII, leading to the splitting of water molecules into oxygen, hydrogen ions, and electrons.
2. **Electron Transport Chain (ETC):** The high-energy electrons move through the ETC, releasing energy used to pump hydrogen ions into the thylakoid space, creating a gradient.
3. **ATP and NADPH Formation:** The energy from the electron transport is used to form ATP via ATP synthase and convert NADP+ to NADPH, which are essential for the Calvin cycle.
4. **Energy Location at the End of Light Reactions:** At the conclusion of the light reactions, energy is stored in the ATP and NADPH molecules.
5. **Calvin Cycle and End of Photosynthesis:** In the Calvin cycle, ATP and NADPH are used to convert carbon dioxide to glucose, where the energy is ultimately stored as chemical energy in sugar molecules.
This process highlights the transformation of light energy into chemical energy, enabling the synthesis of organic compounds essential for life.
Expert Solution
![](/static/compass_v2/shared-icons/check-mark.png)
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 2 steps
![Blurred answer](/static/compass_v2/solution-images/blurred-answer.jpg)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, biology and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you
![BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305967359/9781305967359_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Biology (MindTap Course List)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337392938/9781337392938_smallCoverImage.gif)
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:
9781337392938
Author:
Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Biochemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577206/9781305577206_smallCoverImage.gif)
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305577206
Author:
Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![BIOLOGY:CONCEPTS+APPL.(LOOSELEAF)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305967359/9781305967359_smallCoverImage.gif)
![Biology (MindTap Course List)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781337392938/9781337392938_smallCoverImage.gif)
Biology (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:
9781337392938
Author:
Eldra Solomon, Charles Martin, Diana W. Martin, Linda R. Berg
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Biochemistry](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305577206/9781305577206_smallCoverImage.gif)
Biochemistry
Biochemistry
ISBN:
9781305577206
Author:
Reginald H. Garrett, Charles M. Grisham
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
![Concepts of Biology](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781938168116/9781938168116_smallCoverImage.gif)
Concepts of Biology
Biology
ISBN:
9781938168116
Author:
Samantha Fowler, Rebecca Roush, James Wise
Publisher:
OpenStax College
![Biology 2e](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781947172517/9781947172517_coverImage_Textbooks.gif)
Biology 2e
Biology
ISBN:
9781947172517
Author:
Matthew Douglas, Jung Choi, Mary Ann Clark
Publisher:
OpenStax
![Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)](https://www.bartleby.com/isbn_cover_images/9781305389892/9781305389892_smallCoverImage.gif)
Biology: The Dynamic Science (MindTap Course List)
Biology
ISBN:
9781305389892
Author:
Peter J. Russell, Paul E. Hertz, Beverly McMillan
Publisher:
Cengage Learning