D. The rate of alcohol metabolism is a zeroth order process with a rate constant of around 0.015 % by mass per hour. (Recall that percentage is a form of concentration.) Jane Doe is a typical 70 kg female with 58 percent free water. John Doe is a typical 83 kg male with 65 percent free water. A drink- of beer (3.5 %) each contains 12 mL of alcohol. The alcohol distributes itself through the aqueous regions of the body. a) How many drinks do Jane and John need to achieve an instantaneous blood alcohol level of 0.12 % by mass? 30 mL (1 oz) of spirits (40 % alcohol), 150 mL of wine (8.0 %), or 350 mL - (Answer: Jane: 5.1 drinks) b) How many drinks per hour can Jane and John have and maintain a blood alcohol of 0.00 percent one hour after they stop drinking. (Answer: Jane: 0.64 drinks) c) Jane and John each have three drinks per hour from 2115 to 0115 hours. What is the blood alcohol content at 0115? at 0800 the next morning? (Answer: Jane: 0.22 % at 0115; 0.12 % at 0800)

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D. The rate of alcohol metabolism is a zeroth order process with a rate constant of around 0.015
% by mass per hour. (Recall that percentage is a form of concentration.) Jane Doe is a typical 70 kg
female with 58 percent free water. John Doe is a typical 83 kg male with 65 percent free
water. A drink - 30 mL (1 oz) of spirits (40 % alcohol), 150 mL of wine (8.0 %), or 350 mL
of beer (3.5 %)– each contains 12 mL of alcohol. The alcohol distributes itself through the
aqueous regions of the body.
a) How many drinks do Jane and John need to achieve an instantaneous blood alcohol level
of 0.12 % by mass?
-
(Answer: Jane: 5.1 drinks)
b) How many drinks per hour can Jane and John have and maintain a blood alcohol of 0.00
percent one hour after they stop drinking.
(Answer: Jane: 0.64 drinks)
c) Jane and John each have three drinks per hour from 2115 to 0115 hours. What is the blood
alcohol content at 0115? at 0800 the next morning?
(Answer: Jane: 0.22 % at 0115; 0.12 % at 0800)
d) Continuing from c), when are Jane and John legally allowed to drive home? Assume the
legal limit is 0.05 percent.
(Answer: Jane: 12:30 pm the next day)
Transcribed Image Text:D. The rate of alcohol metabolism is a zeroth order process with a rate constant of around 0.015 % by mass per hour. (Recall that percentage is a form of concentration.) Jane Doe is a typical 70 kg female with 58 percent free water. John Doe is a typical 83 kg male with 65 percent free water. A drink - 30 mL (1 oz) of spirits (40 % alcohol), 150 mL of wine (8.0 %), or 350 mL of beer (3.5 %)– each contains 12 mL of alcohol. The alcohol distributes itself through the aqueous regions of the body. a) How many drinks do Jane and John need to achieve an instantaneous blood alcohol level of 0.12 % by mass? - (Answer: Jane: 5.1 drinks) b) How many drinks per hour can Jane and John have and maintain a blood alcohol of 0.00 percent one hour after they stop drinking. (Answer: Jane: 0.64 drinks) c) Jane and John each have three drinks per hour from 2115 to 0115 hours. What is the blood alcohol content at 0115? at 0800 the next morning? (Answer: Jane: 0.22 % at 0115; 0.12 % at 0800) d) Continuing from c), when are Jane and John legally allowed to drive home? Assume the legal limit is 0.05 percent. (Answer: Jane: 12:30 pm the next day)
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