d. Between which two regions on the DNA will the polyadenylation signal be found? Use the numbers to indicate the region. e. Between which two regions on the DNA will the first Shine-Dalgarno / Ribosome Binding Sequence be found? Use the numbers to indicate the region.

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Please do d and e as a,b and c are done.

a. As a result of the structure of DNA and RNA, replication, transcription and translation are possible. What can nucleic acids do, as a result of their structure, that enables
these processes to occur?
The figure below shows a simplified schematic representation of a segment of DNA. The DNA is labelled with the numbers 1 – 14 for easy reference.
-35 sequence
Pribnow box
5' UTR
3' UTR
DNA
TTGACA
TATAAT
-35
-10
Gene a
Gene B
Gene y
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8 9
10 11
12
13
14
UTR = untranslated region
b. At which position on the DNA (number 1 - 14) will transcription be initiated?
c. At which position on the DNA (number 1 - 14) will the first signal for translation be found?
d. Between which two regions on the DNA will the polyadenylation signal be found? Use the numbers to indicate the region.
e. Between which two regions on the DNA will the first Shine-Dalgarno / Ribosome Binding Sequence be found? Use the numbers to indicate the region.
Transcribed Image Text:a. As a result of the structure of DNA and RNA, replication, transcription and translation are possible. What can nucleic acids do, as a result of their structure, that enables these processes to occur? The figure below shows a simplified schematic representation of a segment of DNA. The DNA is labelled with the numbers 1 – 14 for easy reference. -35 sequence Pribnow box 5' UTR 3' UTR DNA TTGACA TATAAT -35 -10 Gene a Gene B Gene y 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 UTR = untranslated region b. At which position on the DNA (number 1 - 14) will transcription be initiated? c. At which position on the DNA (number 1 - 14) will the first signal for translation be found? d. Between which two regions on the DNA will the polyadenylation signal be found? Use the numbers to indicate the region. e. Between which two regions on the DNA will the first Shine-Dalgarno / Ribosome Binding Sequence be found? Use the numbers to indicate the region.
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