D Paas 0.0 Which simple epithelial tissue shape(s) do you see in this pig kidney? How do you know?

Q: Explain at least 3 advantages and 3 disadvantages or concerns about formula feeding.

A: Every mother deserves a separate nurse in the physical environment. Postpartum care is the most…

Q: 15. State whether the following conditions would cause urine to be basic or acidic:15 ayenb ho jud…

A: The urinary system, also known as the renal system or urinary tract, consists of the kidneys,…

Q: 2. Compared to areas, cold du

A: Thermally activated vertebrates are indeed the majority of creatures that remain active in extreme…

Q: What is the central cavity called of the kidney?

A: In vertebrates, the kidneys are two reddish-brown bean-shaped organs. They are found on the left and…

Q: restion 11 The standing osmotic gradient hypothesis uses the following to explain increased water…

A: Long, narrow channels that are open at one end and closed at the other are present in solute-linked…

Q: The functional unit of the mammalian kidney is similar to a piece of dialysis tubing. Quantities of…

A: Kidneys are one of the most important organs of the human body, they filter and purify our blood by…

Q: Sea Urchin and Sea Cucumber (cont.) What is the motility strategies for both of them? How do they…

A: Echinoderms are invertebrates (animals without backbones) that include sea urchins and sea…

Q: Check all that applies: The macula densa ... form the parietal layer of the Bowman's capsule form…

A: Need to find the all options related to Macula densa.

Q: 10- There are many negative conséquences for a diet high in sodium. Explain how too much sodium in…

A: High salt intake over an extended period of time can raise blood pressure and increase the risk of…

Q: Please define/describe the following 3 renal functions in mammals: filtration, reabsorption and…

A: Excretion The process of removal of waste products out of the body.

Q: The kidney is a target of several complicated pathways, but the effects can be summarized as the…

A: Introduction :- In vertebrates, the kidneys are two reddish-brown, bean-shaped organs. In adult…

Q: 8) Describe the homeostatic mechanisms that Lacy's body would use to counteract the water deficit

A: Two kidneys are present just near the abdomen area. These are bean-shaped. They are the most…

Q: How does the metabolism of glutamine by the tubular cells contribute new HCO3 2 to the blood and…

A: The kidneys will generate (produce) new HC03- through (a) urinary excretion of ammonia (NH4+) salts…

Q: What are the sources of nitrogenous wastes in animals, and how are these converted and eliminated in…

A: Please follow steps 2,3 for detailed explanation.

Q: a) The process by which salmon maintain an internal balance is called osmoregulation. Describe how…

A: Salmon lives in fresh water initially then, moves to salty water where they reach sexual maturity…

Q: Define nitrogenous wastes, and list the main types produced in animals.What are some advantages and…

A: The metabolic waste containing excess nitrogen is eliminated out from the body of an organism is…

Q: Describe structure of the nephron. How is the mammalian nephron capable of creating concentrated…

A: Answer of the question given below...

Q: 2) In class we set up the two-compartment model shown below. Assuming we wanted to model intravenous…

A: By separating the single compartment into two distinct containers known as the core and peripheral…

Q: 24 Should glucose, erythrocytes, leukocytes, and protein appear in the urine in large amounts? Why…

A: 24) Urine is an ultrafiltrate of plasma that is formed when plasma with most of its constituents is…

Q: Nhat would be the effect of a loss of function mutation in the aquaporin 2 gene? O a. No…

A: Aquaporin 2 is a water channel which is present in the collecting ducts of kidney. It performs an…

Q: The image for activity below reinforces the location of glucose transports within the epithelial…

A: correct answer is ABC  Mainly glucose transport through  glomerular capillaries and goes via bowman…

Q: Explain at least 3 advantages and 3 disadvantages or concerns about formula feeding.

A: Infant formula, often known as baby formula, is a powdered or liquid food prepared and sold for…

Q: Two photos attached of grasshoppers and rat dissection questions: Question 1 for the grasshopper…

A: The diagram of rat dissection with the labellimg A depicts liver. The diagram of grasshopper…

Q: b. Would human urine be less or more concentrated if we block Aquaporin molecules in the descending…

A: The most prevalent molecule in every cell is water. Aquaporins, specialised membrane channel…

Q: The renal handling of a novel drug is being studied. When the drug is present in the blood, it is…

A: GivenDrug reabsorption is negligible.

Q: 1.15. Which of the following

A: The glomerular filtrate is the fluid that flows through the Bowman’s capsule’s lumen after being…

Q: When filtrate moves through the ____ limb of loop of henle, NaCl leaves the filtrate through ____…

A: Answer: NEPHRON : It is the structural and functional unit of kidney. It is composed of renal…

Q: Uric acid is a waste product used by birds and insects because: a. It is very light. b. It is…

A:

Q: 5. A patient receives a donor kidney to replace diseased kidney tissue. Consider and answer the…

A: In a kidney transplant, a healthy kidney from a living or deceased donor is surgically implanted…

Q: 15. Most proteins that pass through the filtration barrier are absorbed at which of the following…

A: Kidney are the bean shaped red colour organs located at retroperitoneal space which helps in removal…

Q: is the human kidney a model for all mammalian kidneys?

A: The kidney is a vital organ in the human body that filters blood and regulates electrolyte balance…

Q: The kidney is a target of several complicated pathways, but the effects can be summarized as the…

A: Urinary system- This is a system that includes many organs for producing and removal of urine from…

Q: F4

A: We can say that The kidneys are bean-shaped organs and reddish-brown that are found in the posterior…

Q: How a fish that migrate from freshwater to seawater (and/or vice versa) osmoregulate?

A: Introduction Osmoregulation is a process by which an organism maintain a internal balance between…

Q: Use the following diagram of a nephron to answer Questions 17-18. F A. D E 17. Which part of the…

A: The functional component of the kidney, the nephron, is in charge of controlling and filtering blood…

Q: Fred was diagnosed 6 months ago with liver cancer.  His liver is no longer able to make the…

A: Glomerulus is the small capillaries which carries blood to bowman capsule.

Q: a) The process by which salmon maintain an internal balance is called osmoregulation. Describe how…

A: Some salmon remain in coastal waters, while others migrate north to feeding grounds. Salmon can…

Q: Compare the metabolic rates in endotherms v ectotherms. What are the ratios for daytime Standard…

A: Amount of  energy used by an organism throughout a particular time frame is called its metabolic…

Q: A growth restricted baby is born with low birth weight. Using the kidneys as an example, explain…

A: The fetal growth restriction is also known as intrauterine growth restriction in which the unborn…

Q: Where in the kidneys is the blood filtered? O in the collecting duct O in the tubule in the…

A: Answer- in the glomerulus

Q: How does the kidney maintain the proper balance of water in the body? DA. the reabsorption of water…

A: The human body is a well built machine in which all the organs coordinate together to make it work.…

Animal Phylogeny

Cladistics is a method of biological classification where organisms are classified based on their ancestors and their relationship with them. It is defined as the concepts and methods for determining the branching patterns of evolution and evolutionary history. Some scientists, however, have preferred the term phylogenetic systematics or phylogenetic taxonomy to emphasize the reliance on a phylogeny for classification. It is the most common and accepted method for classifying organisms.