d) Aluminum sulfate reacts with barium iodide to produce aluminum iodide and barium sulfate. e) At temperatures reached during baking, sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) decomposes (reacts) to produce sodium carbonate, carbon dioxide, and dihydrogen monoxide. • Recall that bicarbonate is a polyatomic ion (not the same as the carbonate polyatomic ion). f) Sodium metal reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. g) Lead(IV) sulfide reacts with oxygen gas to produce lead(IV) oxide and sulfur dioxide. h) Zinc metal reacts with phosphoric acid to produce zinc phosphate and hydrogen gas. (NOTE: the formula of phosphoric acid is H3PO4)
d) Aluminum sulfate reacts with barium iodide to produce aluminum iodide and barium sulfate. e) At temperatures reached during baking, sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) decomposes (reacts) to produce sodium carbonate, carbon dioxide, and dihydrogen monoxide. • Recall that bicarbonate is a polyatomic ion (not the same as the carbonate polyatomic ion). f) Sodium metal reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. g) Lead(IV) sulfide reacts with oxygen gas to produce lead(IV) oxide and sulfur dioxide. h) Zinc metal reacts with phosphoric acid to produce zinc phosphate and hydrogen gas. (NOTE: the formula of phosphoric acid is H3PO4)
d) Aluminum sulfate reacts with barium iodide to produce aluminum iodide and barium sulfate. e) At temperatures reached during baking, sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) decomposes (reacts) to produce sodium carbonate, carbon dioxide, and dihydrogen monoxide. • Recall that bicarbonate is a polyatomic ion (not the same as the carbonate polyatomic ion). f) Sodium metal reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas. g) Lead(IV) sulfide reacts with oxygen gas to produce lead(IV) oxide and sulfur dioxide. h) Zinc metal reacts with phosphoric acid to produce zinc phosphate and hydrogen gas. (NOTE: the formula of phosphoric acid is H3PO4)
Write balanced chemical equations for each of the following descriptions of a chemical reaction
Transcribed Image Text:### Chemical Reactions and Processes
#### d) Reaction of Aluminum Sulfate with Barium Iodide
Aluminum sulfate reacts with barium iodide to produce aluminum iodide and barium sulfate.
#### e) Decomposition of Sodium Bicarbonate
At temperatures reached during baking, sodium bicarbonate (baking soda) decomposes to produce sodium carbonate, carbon dioxide, and dihydrogen monoxide.
- **Note:** Bicarbonate is a polyatomic ion, distinct from the carbonate polyatomic ion.
#### f) Reaction of Sodium with Water
Sodium metal reacts with water to produce sodium hydroxide and hydrogen gas.
#### g) Reaction of Lead(IV) Sulfide with Oxygen
Lead(IV) sulfide reacts with oxygen gas to produce lead(IV) oxide and sulfur dioxide.
#### h) Reaction of Zinc with Phosphoric Acid
Zinc metal reacts with phosphoric acid to produce zinc phosphate and hydrogen gas.
- **Note:** The chemical formula of phosphoric acid is \( \text{H}_3\text{PO}_4 \).
Definition Definition Transformation of a chemical species into another chemical species. A chemical reaction consists of breaking existing bonds and forming new ones by changing the position of electrons. These reactions are best explained using a chemical equation.
Expert Solution
Step 1
The process of writing a balanced chemical equation comprises of two parts. First, write down the chemical formula of reactants in the left side and products on the right side of the arrow. Second, balance the number of atoms of each kind on both sides of the equation.
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