current I in Fig. 15-85 if E = 110/40°? 18. In Fig. 15.8a the current I = 4.33 - j2.5 when E 110/0°. For what volta. in Fig. 15.8b will the current I be 6/30°? A When switch S: is open and switch Si is closed in Fig. 15-9, the currents a. I = (8 + j5) and I; (4 j3). Calculate the current I1 when switch S: open and (a) switch S: is closed to the right, and (b) switch S, is closed to the l 16. A 48-volt battery has an internal resistance of 0.22 ohm and-is connected t variable-resistance load through a line resistance of 1.28 ohms. For what val- of load resistance will the load power be a maximum, and what will be the lo=

Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P: Visit your local library (at school or home) and describe the extent to which it provides literature...
icon
Related questions
Question

referring to figure 15.1 the following data are given for the two voltage and the three impedance 

418
ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS-ALTERNATING CURRENT
three impedances: E; = 120/30°, E: = 120/-30°, 21 = 2 ohms (resistance)
Z; = 2/90° ohms (inductive reactance), Z = 10/-53.1°. CRlculate the v
of the load current It and the voltage across the load, using the superposition
theorem.
5. Referring to Fig. 15-2a, interchange the sources of emf E, and E, making
E, = 120/-30° and E, 120/30°, and calculate the values of IL, EL, and P,
8. The following particulars are given for the T-network of Fig. 15.4: E = 120/02
Z. = 40 ohms (resistance), Z, = (15.6 + j19.2) ohms (resistance-inductive resc-
tance), Z. = -j30 ohms (capscitive reactance), ZL = -j40 ohms (capacitive
resctance). Using Thévenin's theorem calculate the current through and the
voltage across the load impedance ZL.
7. Using Thévenin's theorem calculate the load current and voltage, given the follow-
ing dets: E = 120/0°, Z. = Z, = j9, Z. = 12, Zz = (3.68 - j8.76). (Refer to
Fig. 15:4.)
8. Using the dats of Prob. 7, calculate the short-circuit current I, as illustrated
in Fig. 15-5, for use in Eq. (145) (page 402); after evaluating this check the load
current as determined by Thevenin's theorem in Prob. 7.
9. The following information is given. in connection with Fig. 15-4: E = 120,0°,
Z. = 12/-90°, Z, = 12/90°, Z. = 12, ZL = 8.5/45°. Calculate the load er-
rent Is and the load voltage EL, using Thévenin's theorem.
20. Solve Prob. 9 using Norton's theorem.
11. Referring to Prob. 9, assume the same values for E, Z,, Z, and Z. If three losd
impedances Zı = S.5/45°, ZL: = 8.5/-45°, and Zz: = 8.5/0° are connected to
the output terminsls, calculate the values of I Lı, ILa, and IL:.
A8. The current I = 15/-30° when E = 120/10° in Fig. 15.8a. Whst will be the
current I in Fig. 15-85 if E = 110/40°?
18. In Fig. 15.8a the current I = 4.33 - j2.5 when E 110/0°. For what voltage
in Fig. 15.8b will the current I be 6/30°?
A. When switch S: is open and switch S, is closed in Fig. 15-9, the currents are
I = (8 + j5) and I: (4 -j3). Calculate the current I when switch S: is
open and (a) switch S: is closed to the right, and (b) switch S; is closed to the left.
16. A 48-volt battery has an internal resistance of 0.22 ohm and-is connected to a
variable-resistance load through a line resistance of 1.28 ohms. For what value
of load resistance will the load power be a maximum, snd what will be the loid
current, load power, and power loss under this condition?
16. A 228-volt constant-potential generator delivers load to a variable impedance
whose values ofR and X are readily adjustable. Assuming a "looking-bsek"
impedance of (6 + j4.5) ohms calculate, for maximum load power, (a) the losd
impedance, (b) the current, (c) the load power and power factor.
17. If the load in Prob. 16 is a variable resistor calculate, for maximum load power,
the load resistance and power.
18. If the load in Prob. 16 contains a constant inductive reactance of 3.5 ohms and a
variable resistance, calculate, for maximum load power, (a) the load resistance
and impedance, (b) the load current and power.
19. If the load in Prob. 16 contains a constant resistance of 4.8 ohms and a variavie
inductive reactance, calculate, for maximum load power, (e) the load reaetance
and impedance, (b) the lond current and power.
20. Referring to Fig. 15-13a, transfora the upper delta into an equivalent star
determine the total current I as in Example 13.
Transcribed Image Text:418 ELECTRICAL CIRCUITS-ALTERNATING CURRENT three impedances: E; = 120/30°, E: = 120/-30°, 21 = 2 ohms (resistance) Z; = 2/90° ohms (inductive reactance), Z = 10/-53.1°. CRlculate the v of the load current It and the voltage across the load, using the superposition theorem. 5. Referring to Fig. 15-2a, interchange the sources of emf E, and E, making E, = 120/-30° and E, 120/30°, and calculate the values of IL, EL, and P, 8. The following particulars are given for the T-network of Fig. 15.4: E = 120/02 Z. = 40 ohms (resistance), Z, = (15.6 + j19.2) ohms (resistance-inductive resc- tance), Z. = -j30 ohms (capscitive reactance), ZL = -j40 ohms (capacitive resctance). Using Thévenin's theorem calculate the current through and the voltage across the load impedance ZL. 7. Using Thévenin's theorem calculate the load current and voltage, given the follow- ing dets: E = 120/0°, Z. = Z, = j9, Z. = 12, Zz = (3.68 - j8.76). (Refer to Fig. 15:4.) 8. Using the dats of Prob. 7, calculate the short-circuit current I, as illustrated in Fig. 15-5, for use in Eq. (145) (page 402); after evaluating this check the load current as determined by Thevenin's theorem in Prob. 7. 9. The following information is given. in connection with Fig. 15-4: E = 120,0°, Z. = 12/-90°, Z, = 12/90°, Z. = 12, ZL = 8.5/45°. Calculate the load er- rent Is and the load voltage EL, using Thévenin's theorem. 20. Solve Prob. 9 using Norton's theorem. 11. Referring to Prob. 9, assume the same values for E, Z,, Z, and Z. If three losd impedances Zı = S.5/45°, ZL: = 8.5/-45°, and Zz: = 8.5/0° are connected to the output terminsls, calculate the values of I Lı, ILa, and IL:. A8. The current I = 15/-30° when E = 120/10° in Fig. 15.8a. Whst will be the current I in Fig. 15-85 if E = 110/40°? 18. In Fig. 15.8a the current I = 4.33 - j2.5 when E 110/0°. For what voltage in Fig. 15.8b will the current I be 6/30°? A. When switch S: is open and switch S, is closed in Fig. 15-9, the currents are I = (8 + j5) and I: (4 -j3). Calculate the current I when switch S: is open and (a) switch S: is closed to the right, and (b) switch S; is closed to the left. 16. A 48-volt battery has an internal resistance of 0.22 ohm and-is connected to a variable-resistance load through a line resistance of 1.28 ohms. For what value of load resistance will the load power be a maximum, snd what will be the loid current, load power, and power loss under this condition? 16. A 228-volt constant-potential generator delivers load to a variable impedance whose values ofR and X are readily adjustable. Assuming a "looking-bsek" impedance of (6 + j4.5) ohms calculate, for maximum load power, (a) the losd impedance, (b) the current, (c) the load power and power factor. 17. If the load in Prob. 16 is a variable resistor calculate, for maximum load power, the load resistance and power. 18. If the load in Prob. 16 contains a constant inductive reactance of 3.5 ohms and a variable resistance, calculate, for maximum load power, (a) the load resistance and impedance, (b) the load current and power. 19. If the load in Prob. 16 contains a constant resistance of 4.8 ohms and a variavie inductive reactance, calculate, for maximum load power, (e) the load reaetance and impedance, (b) the lond current and power. 20. Referring to Fig. 15-13a, transfora the upper delta into an equivalent star determine the total current I as in Example 13.
them so that they correspond to properly labeled minus (-) and
simultaneously to yield the three currents.
eas-tilled tubes, are unilateral, wherea resistors, induetors, and
a done for d-e eircuits. However, when there are two or more
urrent and voltage equations are set up in essentially the same way
einclade silicon, selenium, and copper-oxide unita as well as vacuum
e of it will be necessary to take the added preeaution tos
14)aymbols on the eireuit diagrams; this is essential for the pur-
near.
305
All types of reetifiers, and
and iron-core
tors,
eed-
This
as in
lars,
rebra
ich
(+)
(+)
the
(-)
(-)
prop-
aWs,
ages,
mple,
ed to
stead
state-
5, and
Lition,
arther
oe impedances
a pair of line impedances. Note particularly the polarity
through
ae
ines on the generators since they relate to the angles attached to
nolar form of the voltages. Specifically E/a refers to a voltage rise
h the generator from a to b, i.e., from minus to plus; also E/8
s to a voltage rise through the generator from e to d, i.e., from
nus to plus. If, for example, E1/a
etangular form will be (86.6 + j50) volts. Conversely,-(E/a) repre-
ts & voltage through the generator from b to a, i.e., from plus to minus.
that-(100/30°) volts is, in the rectangular form, (-86.6-j50) volta.
Belerring to Fig. 15-1, assume that it is desired to determine the phasor
rents I1, I, and I, the indicated arrow directions of which are cbosen
anly. Since IL is the geometric sum of I, and I, two voltage equa-
e may be written as follows:
100/30° volts, its corresponding
off to
ced as
a of an
ce volt-
sented
ilateral
is pro-
not for
uctors,
as-filled
E/a- I,Z1- ILZ 0
E/B- (IL-1)Z, - IZ=0
lved
Transcribed Image Text:them so that they correspond to properly labeled minus (-) and simultaneously to yield the three currents. eas-tilled tubes, are unilateral, wherea resistors, induetors, and a done for d-e eircuits. However, when there are two or more urrent and voltage equations are set up in essentially the same way einclade silicon, selenium, and copper-oxide unita as well as vacuum e of it will be necessary to take the added preeaution tos 14)aymbols on the eireuit diagrams; this is essential for the pur- near. 305 All types of reetifiers, and and iron-core tors, eed- This as in lars, rebra ich (+) (+) the (-) (-) prop- aWs, ages, mple, ed to stead state- 5, and Lition, arther oe impedances a pair of line impedances. Note particularly the polarity through ae ines on the generators since they relate to the angles attached to nolar form of the voltages. Specifically E/a refers to a voltage rise h the generator from a to b, i.e., from minus to plus; also E/8 s to a voltage rise through the generator from e to d, i.e., from nus to plus. If, for example, E1/a etangular form will be (86.6 + j50) volts. Conversely,-(E/a) repre- ts & voltage through the generator from b to a, i.e., from plus to minus. that-(100/30°) volts is, in the rectangular form, (-86.6-j50) volta. Belerring to Fig. 15-1, assume that it is desired to determine the phasor rents I1, I, and I, the indicated arrow directions of which are cbosen anly. Since IL is the geometric sum of I, and I, two voltage equa- e may be written as follows: 100/30° volts, its corresponding off to ced as a of an ce volt- sented ilateral is pro- not for uctors, as-filled E/a- I,Z1- ILZ 0 E/B- (IL-1)Z, - IZ=0 lved
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 1 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
JFET
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, electrical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Similar questions
Recommended textbooks for you
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780133923605
Author:
Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:
PEARSON
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Delmar's Standard Textbook Of Electricity
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337900348
Author:
Stephen L. Herman
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Programmable Logic Controllers
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780073373843
Author:
Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Fundamentals of Electric Circuits
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028229
Author:
Charles K Alexander, Matthew Sadiku
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electric Circuits. (11th Edition)
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134746968
Author:
James W. Nilsson, Susan Riedel
Publisher:
PEARSON
Engineering Electromagnetics
Engineering Electromagnetics
Electrical Engineering
ISBN:
9780078028151
Author:
Hayt, William H. (william Hart), Jr, BUCK, John A.
Publisher:
Mcgraw-hill Education,