A short transmission line connects a step-up transformer on the source side with a series impedance of j0.5 ohms (referred to the primary) to a step-down transformer on the load side with a series impedance of 50 ohms (referred to the primary). The turn ratio of the step-up transformer is 1:14 and a no-load primary voltage of 17 (line-to-line) kV. The step-down transformer has a turn ratio of 18:1 and it has a Y-connected, balanced load of 0.463 +j 0.0772 ohms connected to its secondary side. Assuming an ideal transmission line, the real power absorbed by the load would be:     A. 42 MW   B. None of the other choices are correct   C. 54 MW   D. 37.4 MW   E. 28 MW

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Distribution System

The final stage in the delivery of the electric power is the electric power distribution system. From the transmission system to the individual customers it carries electricity. The distribution system is connected with the transmission system and is used to lower the voltage of the transmission to medium voltage in the range of 2 kV to 35 kV with the help of transformers. This medium voltage to the distribution transformers located near the customer's premises is carried by the primary distribution system lines. These distribution transformers in turn lower the voltage to utilization voltage used in lightings, household appliances, industrial equipments etc. Through secondary distribution lines often several customers are supplied from one transformer. It is through service drops, the commercial and residential customers are connected to the secondary distribution system lines. Customers who demand a larger amount of power can be connected directly to the primary distribution system level or the sub-transmission level.