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- Physical or biological anthropologists typically O study the structure, evolution, and sociocultural contexts for language study cultures and current societies of humans and their very recent past O study past and current human evolution and genetic variation study past societies and cultures of humans, with emphasis on their material remainsSelect the following subfields of anthropology. (select all that apply) archaeology linguistics cultural variationWhile early arm chair anthropologists and social scientists believed there was a hierarchy of cultures, and that societies evolved in a linear direction from primitive to civilized, ethnographic fieldwork and participant-observation with indigenous societies transformed the way anthropologists view the world and the many peoples who inhabit it. Why do anthropologists now reject this hierarchical view? How have ethnocentric views led to misunderstandings, misrepresentations, and mistreatments of people in small scale societies? What evidence do anthropologists offer of the complexities and cultural significance that people in these societies offer the world? Based on the readings and videos of the hunter-gatherer (also called foraging) societies this week (The Ju/'hoansi, Inupiaq and Koyukon), why do anthropologists argue that it is ethnocentric and incorrect to view such societies as inferior or backward? What are some of the complexities their cultures exhibit and what types of…
- Which of the following is NOT true of anthropology? O It only studies humans to prove Western culture is the most important trait. O It considers similarities and differences between diverse human groups. O It involves a variety of theoretical frameworks to explain aspects of human culture and biology. O It tries to generate an understanding of humanity from the present to the deep past.Which method of qualitative research was developed by thediscipline of anthropology?a. Historicalb. Ethnographyc. Grounded theoryd. PhenomenologyA related set of hypotheses that collectively explain some aspect of the natural world makes up a scientific _________. a. prediction b. test c. theory d. authority e. observation
- Which of the following is NOT a reason why this field changed it's name to "Biological Anthropology"? A. To maintain the connection between the current field and it's origins hundreds of years ago. B. To disconnect the current field from it's origins which began hundreds of years ago. C. Because the field no longer compares and contrasts human skeletal traits and ranks them. D. Because the field now recognizes that individuals cannot be biologically assigned to a "race".Question 1 0.5 pts Which of the following is not one of the 4 main fields of Anthropology? Cultural Anthropology Modern Anthropology Biological Anthropology O Linguistic Anthropology Question 2 0.5 pts An initial attempt to explain a phenomenon, that must be provable or disprovable, and is more than just an educated guess is referred to as _ . A Theory The Scientific Method A Hypothesis A questionCoy females and cheating males concept are main ideas employed by which discipline Anthropology Sociology Evolutionary Psychology Sociobiology
- Which of the following subdisciplines studies human origins and evolution? A.Archaeology B.Linguistic Anthropology C.Cultural Anthropology D.Biological AnthropologyBiological anthropology uses observational methods and interpretative approaches. True FalseFrom our perspective today, the study of archaeology is... A. an unscientific way of learning about the past B. not useful in scientific fields C. a field of study that is largely inferential because we can't observe the past D. based on well-reasoned thought, not evidence E. a way of gaining knowledge that directly conflicts with science