Cullumber Manufacturing's sales slumped badly in 2022. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed the following results from selling 50,400 units of product: net sales $1,512,000; total costs and expenses $1,688,400; and net loss $176,400. Costs and expenses consisted of the amounts shown below: Cost of goods sold Selling expenses Administrative expenses Total $1,134,000 403,200 Variable 151,200 $781,200 105,000 Fixed $352,800 298,200 54,600 96,600 $1,688,400 $982,800 $705,600 Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2023: 1. Increase the unit selling price by 30% with no change in costs, expenses, or sales volume. 2. Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totalling $168,000 to total salaries of $16,800 plus a 5% commission on net sales. 3. Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to 50:50.
Cullumber Manufacturing's sales slumped badly in 2022. For the first time in its history, it operated at a loss. The company's income statement showed the following results from selling 50,400 units of product: net sales $1,512,000; total costs and expenses $1,688,400; and net loss $176,400. Costs and expenses consisted of the amounts shown below: Cost of goods sold Selling expenses Administrative expenses Total $1,134,000 403,200 Variable 151,200 $781,200 105,000 Fixed $352,800 298,200 54,600 96,600 $1,688,400 $982,800 $705,600 Management is considering the following independent alternatives for 2023: 1. Increase the unit selling price by 30% with no change in costs, expenses, or sales volume. 2. Change the compensation of salespersons from fixed annual salaries totalling $168,000 to total salaries of $16,800 plus a 5% commission on net sales. 3. Purchase new high-tech factory machinery that will change the proportion between variable and fixed cost of goods sold to 50:50.
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1Q
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Calculate the break-even point in dollars under each of the alternative courses of action. (Round contribution margin ratio to 0 decimal places, e.3. 15% and final answers to 0 decimal places, e.3. 5,275.)
*Break-even point if unit selling price increases by 30%
*Break-even point if there is a change in compensation
*Break-even point if there is a purchase of new high-tech factory machinery
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Step 1: Define Break-even point
VIEWStep 2: Calculation of the break-even point
VIEWStep 3: Calculation of Break-even point if unit selling price increases by 30%
VIEWStep 4: Calculation of Break-even point if there is a change in compensation
VIEWStep 5: Calculation of break-even point if new high tech machine is purchased
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