Cri d al { DE T Record all masses to the maximum number of sig figs Mass of beaker 1 2, Mass of beaker + NaHCO3 3. Initial mass of NaHCO, Unlicensed printer. License is needed 4. Mass of beaker plus products after heating. 5. Mass of product (actual yield) Run 1 200°C 2NaHCO3(s) → Na₂O(s) PostLab Questions 1) Balance the reactions for the three theoretical decomposition reactions. A. sodium bicarbonate (s) → sodium hydroxide (s) + carbon dioxide (g) NaHCO3(s) → NaOH(s) + CO₂(g) 100.600 g 116-2369 6.6369 113.779g 113.7799-109-600g 109.540g-10$.2249 =401799 = 4.316 g B. sodium bicarbonate (s) → sodium oxide (s) + carbon dioxide (g) + water (g) 2CO₂(g) + H₂O(g) Run 2 400°C NaHCO3(s) → Na₂CO3(s) + CO₂(g) + H₂O(g) 1053-2849 112.1559 F 6.9319 109.540g C. sodium bicarbonate (s)→ sodium carbonate (s) + carbon dioxide (g) + water (g) The reaction after heat and before decrease (Reaction A) (Reaction B) (Reaction C)
Thermochemistry
Thermochemistry can be considered as a branch of thermodynamics that deals with the connections between warmth, work, and various types of energy, formed because of different synthetic and actual cycles. Thermochemistry describes the energy changes that occur as a result of reactions or chemical changes in a substance.
Exergonic Reaction
The term exergonic is derived from the Greek word in which ‘ergon’ means work and exergonic means ‘work outside’. Exergonic reactions releases work energy. Exergonic reactions are different from exothermic reactions, the one that releases only heat energy during the course of the reaction. So, exothermic reaction is one type of exergonic reaction. Exergonic reaction releases work energy in different forms like heat, light or sound. For example, a glow stick releases light making that an exergonic reaction and not an exothermic reaction since no heat is released. Even endothermic reactions at very high temperature are exergonic.
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Record all masses to the maximum number of
sig figs
Mass of beaker
1.
2.
3.
Mass of beaker + NaHCO3
Initial mass of NaHCO3
Unlicensed printer. License is needed
4. Mass of beaker plus products after
heating.
5. Mass of product (actual yield)
2NaHCO3(s)
Run 1
200°C
PostLab Questions
1) Balance the reactions for the three theoretical decomposition reactions.
A. sodium bicarbonate (s) → sodium hydroxide (s) + carbon dioxide (g)
NaHCO3(s) → NaOH(s) + CO₂(g)
Na₂O(s) +
B. sodium bicarbonate (s) → sodium oxide (s) + carbon dioxide (g) + water (g)
NaHCO3(s) → Na₂CO3(s)
100.600
116-2369
6.636 g
113.779g
113.7799-109-600g 109.540g-10$.2249
=4.179g
= 4.3169
g
2 CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
Run 2
400°C
C. sodium bicarbonate (s)→ sodium carbonate (s) + carbon dioxide (g) + water (g)
CO₂(g) + H₂O(g)
1052949
112.155g R
6.9319
09.540g
The reaction
after heat
and before
(Reaction A) decrease
(Reaction B)
(Reaction C)"
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Run 2: Initial grams of NaHCO3
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Unlicensed printer. License is needed
Na₂CO3(s) +
Theoretical yield (grams) of Na₂O:
Percent yield (Run 2) =
CO₂(g) +_____H₂O(g)
Theoretical yield (grams) of Na₂CO3:_
Percent yield (Run 1) =
Theoretical yield (grams) of Na2CO3:
Percent yield (Run 2) =
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