Create a programme that generates the best-case array for sort() (with no duplicates). an array of N items with different keys with the characteristic that each partition produces subarrays that differ in size by no more than one (the same subarray sizes as would occur for an array of N equal keys). (Ignore the first shuffle for the sake of this exercise.)

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Q: Find the Java implementation of the sorting algorithms in your zybook book. In this project you will…

A:

Q: Reference the algorithm in the attached image. (a) Write code to implement the algorithm in python.…

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A: implementation to reduces the extra space requirement to max(M, N/M), based on the given idea:

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Q: Write a program that produces a best-case array (with no duplicates) for sort(). an array of N items…

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A: Lets discuss the solution in the next steps

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A: Answer: The solution is given below:

Q: a

A: Code Screenshot and Output:

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Merge sort

Merge Sort recursively sorts a given collection of numbers or elements by using the divide and conquer strategy in less time. It is one of the most used algorithms, with the worst-case time complexity of O (n log n). It was invented by John Von Neumann. The algorithm continuously divides an array into sub-arrays until each sub-array consists of a single element. It then merges those sub-arrays to produce a sorted array.