Coupling ATP hydrolysis to glucose phosphorylation makes thermodynamic sense, but consider how the coupling might take place. Given that coupling requires a common intermediate, one conceivable mechanism is to use ATP hydrolysis to raise the intracellular concentration of P₁. The increase in P; concentration would drive the unfavorable phosphorylation of glucose by P₁. Is increasing the P; concentration a reasonable way to couple ATP hydrolysis and glucose phosphorylation? Yes. The extra ATP hydrolysis would provide enough free energy to drive the phosphorylation reaction. No. The extra P; would give a negative AG, but would give a positive AG. No. The phosphate salts of divalent cations would be present in excess and precipitate out. Yes. Increasing the concentration of P; would decrease K'eq and shift equilibrium to the right.
Coupling ATP hydrolysis to glucose phosphorylation makes thermodynamic sense, but consider how the coupling might take place. Given that coupling requires a common intermediate, one conceivable mechanism is to use ATP hydrolysis to raise the intracellular concentration of P₁. The increase in P; concentration would drive the unfavorable phosphorylation of glucose by P₁. Is increasing the P; concentration a reasonable way to couple ATP hydrolysis and glucose phosphorylation? Yes. The extra ATP hydrolysis would provide enough free energy to drive the phosphorylation reaction. No. The extra P; would give a negative AG, but would give a positive AG. No. The phosphate salts of divalent cations would be present in excess and precipitate out. Yes. Increasing the concentration of P; would decrease K'eq and shift equilibrium to the right.
Biochemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781319114671
Author:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Publisher:Lubert Stryer, Jeremy M. Berg, John L. Tymoczko, Gregory J. Gatto Jr.
Chapter1: Biochemistry: An Evolving Science
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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