Cost of Production Report The Cutting Department of Karachi Carpet Company provides the following data for January. Assume that all materials are added at the beginning of the process. Work in process, January 1, 15,000 units, 75% completed $223,125* *Direct materials (15,000 × $10.60) $159,000 Conversion (15,000 × 75% × $5.70) 64,125 $223,125 Materials added during January from Weaving Department, 231,200 units $2,485,400 Direct labor for January 574,888 Factory overhead for January 702,640 Goods finished during January (includes goods in process, January 1), 233,800 units — Work in process, January 31, 12,400 units, 45% completed — a. Prepare a cost of production report for the Cutting Department. If an amount is zero or a blank, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit computations, round your answers to two decimal places. Karachi Carpet Company Cost of Production Report-Cutting Department For the Month Ended January 31 Unit Information Units charged to production: Inventory in process, January 1 Received from Weaving Department Total units accounted for by the Cutting Department Units to be assigned costs: Equivalent Units Whole Units Direct Materials Conversion Inventory in process, January 1 Started and completed in January Transferred to finished goods in January Inventory in process, January 31 Total units to be assigned cost Cost Information Cost per equivalent unit: Direct Materials Conversion Total costs for January in Cutting Department $ $ Total equivalent units Cost per equivalent unit $ $ Costs assigned to production: Direct Materials Conversion Total Inventory in process, January 1 $ Costs incurred in January Total costs accounted for by the Cutting Department $ Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: Inventory in process, January 1 balance $ To complete inventory in process, January 1 $ $ Cost of completed January 1 work in process $ Started and completed in January Transferred to finished goods in January $ Inventory in process, January 31 Total costs assigned by the Cutting Department $ b. Compute and evaluate the change in the costs per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (December). If required, round your answers to two decimal places. Increase or Decrease Amount Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit $ Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit $
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Cost of Production Report
The Cutting Department of Karachi Carpet Company provides the following data for January. Assume that all materials are added at the beginning of the process.
Work in process, January 1, 15,000 units, 75% completed | $223,125* | |
*Direct materials (15,000 × $10.60) | $159,000 | |
Conversion (15,000 × 75% × $5.70) | 64,125 | |
$223,125 | ||
Materials added during January from Weaving Department, 231,200 units | $2,485,400 | |
Direct labor for January | 574,888 | |
Factory |
702,640 | |
Goods finished during January (includes goods in process, January 1), 233,800 units | — | |
Work in process, January 31, 12,400 units, 45% completed | — |
a. Prepare a cost of production report for the Cutting Department. If an amount is zero or a blank, enter in "0". For the cost per equivalent unit computations, round your answers to two decimal places.
Karachi Carpet Company | |||
Cost of Production Report-Cutting Department | |||
For the Month Ended January 31 | |||
Unit Information | |||
Units charged to production: | |||
Inventory in process, January 1 | |||
Received from Weaving Department | |||
Total units accounted for by the Cutting Department | |||
Units to be assigned costs: | |||
Equivalent Units | |||
Whole Units | Direct Materials | Conversion | |
Inventory in process, January 1 | |||
Started and completed in January | |||
Transferred to finished goods in January | |||
Inventory in process, January 31 | |||
Total units to be assigned cost | |||
Cost Information | |||
Cost per equivalent unit: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | ||
Total costs for January in Cutting Department | $ | $ | |
Total equivalent units | |||
Cost per equivalent unit | $ | $ | |
Costs assigned to production: | |||
Direct Materials | Conversion | Total | |
Inventory in process, January 1 | $ | ||
Costs incurred in January | |||
Total costs accounted for by the Cutting Department | $ | ||
Costs allocated to completed and partially completed units: | |||
Inventory in process, January 1 balance | $ | ||
To complete inventory in process, January 1 | $ | $ | |
Cost of completed January 1 work in process | $ | ||
Started and completed in January | |||
Transferred to finished goods in January | $ | ||
Inventory in process, January 31 | |||
Total costs assigned by the Cutting Department | $ | ||
b. Compute and evaluate the change in the costs per equivalent unit for direct materials and conversion from the previous month (December). If required, round your answers to two decimal places.
Increase or Decrease | Amount | |
Change in direct materials cost per equivalent unit | $ | |
Change in conversion cost per equivalent unit | $ |
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