Required: 1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7. Belmain Co. Estimated Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Line Item Description Cost of goods sold: Total cost of goods sold Gross profit Expenses: Selling expenses: Total selling expenses Administrative expenses: Amount Amount Amount ☐ Q Total administrative expenses Total expenses Operating income 2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? (Round to the nearest whole percent.) % 3. Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. Units Dollars units 4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on your own paper. What is the break-even sales? $ 5. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? Dollars $ Percentage: (Round to the nearest whole percent.) 6. Determine the operating leverage. (Round to one decimal place.) % Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 2017 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: Estimated Fixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost (per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead $17 12 $129,000 9 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 26,800 4 Advertising 9,100 Travel 2,000 Miscellaneous selling expense 2,200 3 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries Supplies Miscellaneous administrative expense Total 26,200 - 3,200 1 3,100 $201,600 2 $48 It is expected that 6,300 units will be sold at a price of $120 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 8,000 units.

Managerial Accounting
15th Edition
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Chapter6: Cost-volume-profit Analysis
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 6PB: Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating...
Question
Required:
1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7.
Belmain Co.
Estimated Income Statement
For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7
Line Item Description
Cost of goods sold:
Total cost of goods sold
Gross profit
Expenses:
Selling expenses:
Total selling expenses
Administrative expenses:
Amount Amount Amount
☐ Q
Total administrative expenses
Total expenses
Operating income
2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? (Round to the nearest whole percent.)
%
3. Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars.
Units
Dollars
units
4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on your own paper. What is the break-even sales?
$
5. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales?
Dollars $
Percentage: (Round to the nearest whole percent.)
6. Determine the operating leverage. (Round to one decimal place.)
%
Transcribed Image Text:Required: 1. Prepare an estimated income statement for 20Y7. Belmain Co. Estimated Income Statement For the Year Ended December 31, 20Y7 Line Item Description Cost of goods sold: Total cost of goods sold Gross profit Expenses: Selling expenses: Total selling expenses Administrative expenses: Amount Amount Amount ☐ Q Total administrative expenses Total expenses Operating income 2. What is the expected contribution margin ratio? (Round to the nearest whole percent.) % 3. Determine the break-even sales in units and dollars. Units Dollars units 4. Construct a cost-volume-profit chart on your own paper. What is the break-even sales? $ 5. What is the expected margin of safety in dollars and as a percentage of sales? Dollars $ Percentage: (Round to the nearest whole percent.) 6. Determine the operating leverage. (Round to one decimal place.) %
Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating leverage
Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 2017 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the
cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is
as follows:
Estimated
Fixed Cost
Estimated Variable Cost
(per unit sold)
Production costs:
Direct materials
Direct labor
Factory overhead
$17
12
$129,000
9
Selling expenses:
Sales salaries and commissions
26,800
4
Advertising
9,100
Travel
2,000
Miscellaneous selling expense
2,200
3
Administrative expenses:
Office and officers' salaries
Supplies
Miscellaneous administrative expense
Total
26,200
-
3,200
1
3,100
$201,600
2
$48
It is expected that 6,300 units will be sold at a price of $120 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 8,000 units.
Transcribed Image Text:Contribution margin, break-even sales, cost-volume-profit chart, margin of safety, and operating leverage Belmain Co. expects to maintain the same inventories at the end of 2017 as at the beginning of the year. The total of all production costs for the year is therefore assumed to be equal to the cost of goods sold. With this in mind, the various department heads were asked to submit estimates of the costs for their departments during the year. A summary report of these estimates is as follows: Estimated Fixed Cost Estimated Variable Cost (per unit sold) Production costs: Direct materials Direct labor Factory overhead $17 12 $129,000 9 Selling expenses: Sales salaries and commissions 26,800 4 Advertising 9,100 Travel 2,000 Miscellaneous selling expense 2,200 3 Administrative expenses: Office and officers' salaries Supplies Miscellaneous administrative expense Total 26,200 - 3,200 1 3,100 $201,600 2 $48 It is expected that 6,300 units will be sold at a price of $120 a unit. Maximum sales within the relevant range are 8,000 units.
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