Consider the structures of ethane and ethanol, and then determine which of the following statements are true? 0 000 O a O b I. ethanol is soluble in water because it can form hydrogen bonds with water II. ethane has hydrogen atoms so it can dissolve in water by forming hydrogen bonds III. for a solute to dissolve in a solvent there must be a positive attraction between them IV. ethane would be soluble in liquid naphthalene, but ethanol would not с d HH HH H-C-C-H H-C-Ć-Ö: II HH ethane I and II only I and IV only III and IV only I, III, and IV only III HHH ethanol

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Consider the structures of ethane and ethanol, and then
determine which of the following statements are true?
I. ethanol is soluble in water because it can form hydrogen bonds with water
II. ethane has hydrogen atoms so it can dissolve in water by forming hydrogen bonds
III. for a solute to dissolve in a solvent there must be a positive attraction between them
IV. ethane would be soluble in liquid naphthalene, but ethanol would not
a
O b
C
Od
HH
HH
H-C-C-H H-C-Ć-Ö:
HH
III
HHH
ethane
ethanol
l and II only
I and IV only
III and IV only
I, III, and IV only
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the structures of ethane and ethanol, and then determine which of the following statements are true? I. ethanol is soluble in water because it can form hydrogen bonds with water II. ethane has hydrogen atoms so it can dissolve in water by forming hydrogen bonds III. for a solute to dissolve in a solvent there must be a positive attraction between them IV. ethane would be soluble in liquid naphthalene, but ethanol would not a O b C Od HH HH H-C-C-H H-C-Ć-Ö: HH III HHH ethane ethanol l and II only I and IV only III and IV only I, III, and IV only
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