Consider the steady-state laminar flow of an incompressible and constant-property fluid parallel to a horizontal, infinitely large flat plate. Away from the surface the velocity of the fluid is U and its temperature is T. Assume that the plate is porous and fluid with a constant velocity of v, is sucked into the plate. (a) Prove that the velocity profile in the direction parallel to the plate is given by u = U(1- exp(-y)]. (b) Assume a boundary layer can be defined, at the edge of which u/U = 0.999. Find the boundary-layer thickness for water and air at room temper- ature and atmospheric pressure. (c) Repeat parts (a) and (b), this time assuming that the fluid is blown into the flow field through the porous plate with a constant velocity v

Elements Of Electromagnetics
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3.
Consider the steady-state laminar flow of an incompressible and
constant-property fluid parallel to a horizontal, infinitely large flat plate. Away from
the surface the velocity of the fluid is U and its temperature is T. Assume that
the plate is porous and fluid with a constant velocity of v, is sucked into the plate.
(a) Prove that the velocity profile in the direction parallel to the plate is given
by u = U[1– exp(-y)].
(b) Assume a boundary layer can be defined, at the edge of which u/U =
0.999. Find the boundary-layer thickness for water and air at room temper-
ature and atmospheric pressure.
(c) Repeat parts (a) and (b), this time assuming that the fluid is blown into the
flow field through the porous plate with a constant velocity v.
(d) Assume that the plate is at a constant temperature T,. Find the temperature
profile in the fluid.
%3D
Vs
Transcribed Image Text:3. Consider the steady-state laminar flow of an incompressible and constant-property fluid parallel to a horizontal, infinitely large flat plate. Away from the surface the velocity of the fluid is U and its temperature is T. Assume that the plate is porous and fluid with a constant velocity of v, is sucked into the plate. (a) Prove that the velocity profile in the direction parallel to the plate is given by u = U[1– exp(-y)]. (b) Assume a boundary layer can be defined, at the edge of which u/U = 0.999. Find the boundary-layer thickness for water and air at room temper- ature and atmospheric pressure. (c) Repeat parts (a) and (b), this time assuming that the fluid is blown into the flow field through the porous plate with a constant velocity v. (d) Assume that the plate is at a constant temperature T,. Find the temperature profile in the fluid. %3D Vs
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