**Ionization Energies and Element Identification**Consider the following set of successive ionization energies:- IE₁ = 589.8 kJ/mol- IE₂ = 1145.4 kJ/mol- IE₃ = 4912.4 kJ/mol- IE₄ = 6491 kJ/mol**Identify the element in Period 4 that corresponds to this set of ionization energies:**- O K- O Ge- O Ca- O GaThe problem involves determining the element based on its ionization energies. A large jump from IE₂ to IE₃ suggests the removal of an electron from a stable noble gas configuration, which can indicate the presence of two valence electrons. This information is used to identify the element from the given options.

The value of Third Ionization Energy IE3 (4912.4 kJ/mol) is very large compared to second Ionization…

Consider the set of successive ionization energies. IE, IE2 = 1145.4 kJ/mol IE3 = 4912.4 kJ/mol 589.8 kJ/mol %3D %3D IE4 6491 kJ/mol %3D Identify the element in period 4 that corresponds to this set of ionization energies. OK O Ge O Ca Ga

Consider the set of successive ionization energies. IE, IE2 = 1145.4 kJ/mol IE3 = 4912.4 kJ/mol 589.8 kJ/mol %3D %3D IE4 6491 kJ/mol %3D Identify the element in period 4 that corresponds to this set of ionization energies. OK O Ge O Ca Ga

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: [Select] ✓ [Select] Mg Be K Cs ng elements in increasing order of metallic character. The top =…

A: Here we are required to determine the increasing order of metallic character

Q: Ar> Rb >In>P Ar>P> in ?Rb In 7 P 7 Rb > Ar アフ In 7 Ar> R6 Rb 7 In > P > Ar ト

A: The question is based on periodic properties of the element. we have to arrange the elements in…

Q: Arrange the elements according to first ionization energy. Highest to lowest. O Te Se S

Q: An element has the values of successive ionization energies (IE) listed below. Determine the…

A: Ionization energy is defined as the energy required to remove an electron from the gaseous phase of…

Q: What is the correct simplified electron configuration for Sulfur? 2,8,5 O 2,8,6 O 2,2,6,2,4 O 2,8,7

Q: The first five ionization energies (IE,through IE) of a Period 6 element have the following pattern:…

A: Ionization energy is defined as the amount of energy required to remove a valence electron from an…

Q: 5. The element) will exhibit largest energy of atomization in period 3 and will have (name or symbol…

A: All the elements in perioic table have different electronic configuration .They are divided into…

Q: Explain the relationship between the properties of an elementand the number of valence electrons…

A: Valence electrons are the total number of electrons present in the outermost orbital of an atom.…

Q: What element would form an ion with a charge of -2 -2 and the electron configuration shown below? 1s…

Q: What element would form an ion with a charge of -2 and the electron configuration shown below?…

A: Since, Electronic configuration represent the electron present in orbital in which way. Arrangement…

Q: An element has successive ionization energies (kJmol-1) of 590, 1120, 2200, 7520. Based on these…

A: a) Given successive ionization energies are 590 KJ/mol, 1120 KJ/mol 2200 KJ/mol 7520 KJ/mol

Q: Select the period 3 element forming a -2 ion that is isoelectronic with argon. Ca Kr S Sr…

A: Different species (charged or neutral) that contain an equal number of electrons are known as…

Q: Which of the following is the correct relationship for the atomic radii? Cl > Cl- K+ > K O> S…

A: The correct relationship for the atomic radii is :- (C) I->I.…

Q: QUESTION 6 The following successive ionization energies correspond to an element in the second…

A: 6) Ionisation energy : The amount of energy required to remove an electron from an outer shell of…

Q: Here are the first through the eighth ionization energies (in kJ/mol) for a single element in the…

A: If we compare the change in Ionization Energies, there is huge difference seen between 4th and 5th…

Q: 9. Arrange the following ions in terms of increasing atomic radius (arrange then increasing from…

Q: The first three ionization energies of an element X are 497, 4560, and 6911 kJ-mol-1. What is the…

A: Ans: X+…

Q: Arrange the elements given in order from smallest to largest atomic radii. K Ne Ar Na P

A: Atomic radii is inversely proportional to efective nuclear charge.

Q: Rank these elements according to first ionization energy. Highest to lowest. K Ge Br Ca Kr Se

A: The first ionization energy of an element is the minimum amount of energy required to remove the…

Q: Which of the following atoms have the least metallic character Li Cs Rb K Na

A: We are to find the element with least metallic character among the given Li Cs Rb K Na

Q: What element in period 3 is a metalloid? Give this element’s ground state noble gas orbital…

Q: 32. Which of the following elements should have the smallest second ionization energy (IE2)? Provide…

Q: Question 11 Which of the following statements regarding periodic trends is FALSE? Sr has a larger…

A: Correct answer --> Pb has a larger first ionization energy value when compared to Po.

Q: Arrange the following elements in order of increasing ionization energy (lowest first). = Mg = Al =…

A: Ionisation energy is defined as the energy needed to remove the outermost electron from any isolated…

Q: Fill in the orbital energy diagram for sodium. 3p 3s E 2p 2s - 1s-

Q: Write the full electron configuration for P^3- What is the atomic symbol for the noble gas that also…

A: The question is based on the concept of atomic structure. We have to write electronic configuration…

Q: k F, Cl, and Br in order of increasing first ionization energy. cl < Br< F Br< F< Cl F< Cl< Br Br<…

A: Ionization energy increases on going left to right in period whereas ionization energy decreases on…

Q: Arrange the following isoelectronic series in order of decreasing radius: Nat. O² -.F-. AP²+, Mg²+.…

A: Isoelectronic species :- The ions having the same number of electrons are called isoelectronic For…

Q: Arrange the following set of elements in order of increasing first ionization energies. Ne N Li B C…

A: Ionization energy: The energy required to remove an electron from its gaseous atom or ion.

Q: 11. How do the core charges for H, Li, and Na compare to each other? Based on this ans and their…

A: 11) Hydrogen , lithium and sodium are placed in same family because all three looses one electron to…

Q: 12. Which main group atom would be expected to have the lowest second ionization energy? Explair

A: We are authorised to solve only one question at a time. Please post rest of the questions…

Q: An atomic property of the elements shown in Figure 9 decreases in the order 5 > 4 > 3 > 2 > 1. Which…

A: Given: Atomic property of the elements shown in given Figure decreases in the order 5 > 4 > 3…

Q: MISSED THIS? Read Section 9.7 (Page). Consider the following set of successive ionization energies:…

Q: Arrange strontium, cesium, iodine, and lead in order of increasing atomic size using general…

Q: Use the data table for the first eight ionization energies of a particular element shown below to…

A: Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely bound electron from an isolated…

Q: Consider the following set of successive ionization energies: IE1=578kJ/mol IE2=1,820kJ/mol…

Q: What second period element could have the following sequential ionization energies? Briefly explain…

A: Normally for an element, the subsequent ionization energies always increases as we remove it's…

Q: Which of the following statements about the alkali metals (group 1A) are true? I. Their ionic radii…

A: 4 statements are given , we have to select the correct statements.

Q: Write the electronic configuration and orbital diagrams for each ion listed: Ca2+, F-, Na+, Al+3.…

A: Iso-electronic species: These are those atoms or ions which have the same number of electrons…

Q: The element with the ground state electron configuration of 1s2 2s22p6 3s² is O Ne O Ca. O Mn. O Mg

A: Electronic configuration, also called electronic structure or electron configuration, the…

Q: element X has an electron affinity of 295.3 kJ/mol and the following ionization energies (in…

A: From the given data, the ionization energy increases indicates the energy requires more to remove…

Q: Select the element that best fits. You may use elements more than once. All elements are not used.…

A: There are several factors based upon which elements size, reactivity, electronegativity, ionization…

Question

**Ionization Energies and Element Identification**

Consider the following set of successive ionization energies:

- IE₁ = 589.8 kJ/mol
- IE₂ = 1145.4 kJ/mol
- IE₃ = 4912.4 kJ/mol
- IE₄ = 6491 kJ/mol

**Identify the element in Period 4 that corresponds to this set of ionization energies:**

- O K
- O Ge
- O Ca
- O Ga

The problem involves determining the element based on its ionization energies. A large jump from IE₂ to IE₃ suggests the removal of an electron from a stable noble gas configuration, which can indicate the presence of two valence electrons. This information is used to identify the element from the given options.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Conclusion

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Similar questions

QUESTION 25 Calculate the PV work done on the surroundings when 2.96 g of sodium azide decomposes according to the following reaction: 2NAN3(s) → 2Na(s) + 3N2(g) The nitrogen is collected at a pressure is 0.987 atm, and a temperature of 25°C. Ignore the volumes of the solids and assume nitrogen behaves like an ideal gas. 3 significant digits
An element in which group will be expected to have the largest second ionization energy (IE₂)? OAIA OB6A ODSA OCJA
In each pair, choose the element with the bigger atoms. Note: solve this problem using only the location of each element in the Periodic Table. element pair La Hf Y Zr V Ti W Re element with the larger atomic radius X 3
The ionization energies of a given atom are IE1 = 5.139 kJ/mol, IE2 = 47.286 kJ/mol, IE3= 71.64 kJ/mol. What is the valence electron configuration for the atom
Part A: Which element has the electron configuration 1s2 2s2 2p6 3s1 Li Be Mg Na Part B: Which of these elements is in the S block? Be O Fe Ar Part C: Which of these elements has 6 electrons in its outer shell (6 valence electrons)? B Al Li S Part D: Which of these elements has an electron configuration ending in 3p5? C Br Cl Si
Part A: Which element is in the 4th period on the periodic table? Zr Zn Cl C Part B: Which element is in Group 13 on the periodic table? Al Na Mg Sc Part C: How many energy levels (shells/rings) does Xe have (atomic# 54)? 3 4 5 7 Part D: How many electrons does Xe have in its outer shell (valence electrons)? 2 4 6 8
Which outer electron configuration would you expect to correspond to a noble gas? To a metalloid?a. ns^2b. ns^2 np^6c. ns^2 np^5d. ns^2 np^2
How do you solve question 9?
Which atom has the highest ionization energy? Ci P F S
In the Periodic Table below, shade all the elements for which the neutral atom has a valence electron configuration of n s^2 n p^3, where n stands for an integer
Which element has the highest first ionization energy? a) S b) Cl c) Se d) Br e) I
Which of the following ions or atoms possess paramagnetic properties ? Na+ Co Ar+ F- S2-