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- Question 2 Suppose there are only two goods: Beer and Milk. José's preference over bundles of beer and milk is as follows: for any two bundles A = (ba, mA) and B = (bB, mB) (where b and m denotes the amount of beer and milk, respectively), AB if and only if: Either: ba > bB; Or: ba bB and mA mB. In other words, José cares first and foremost the amount of beer, but if the two bundles contain the same amount of beer, then he prefers having more milk to less. (a) { Is José's preference strongly monotone? Explain. (Ъ) Is José's preference convex? Explain. Recall that A ~ B iff A B and B A. Define the relation A ~ B (c) in terms of ba,bB, mA and mB. (HINT: The relation A B in terms of ba, bB, mA and mB is defined by Either ba > bB; Or bA bв and ma 2 тв. )The following relation > on N = {W, X, Y, Z} with W > W,Z X > W, X, Y, Y > W, X, Y, Z Z Z W, X, Y, Z, is a preference relation. (You do not have to verify this.) (a) Is a preference ordering on N? Justify your answer. (b) Jake uses to determine his choice from N. Write down Jake's choice from N. (c) When making his choice from N, Adam uses a cardinal utility function U with U(W) 5, U(X) = x, U(Y) = 3x and U(Z) = 1, where x € Y. Given that Adam is indifferent between X, Y, Z and WX, Y, find the value of x. =Assume the following behavioral equations for a macroeconomy: C = 100 + .9Yd ,I = 50, T= $100 and G = $40 from the above behavioral equation the disposable income is Select one: O a. $900 O b. 0 O c. $1000 O d. None of the options
- Consider the following Leontief preferences: U(Dc,DF) = min{2Dc,Dg}; where Dc and DE denote the consumption of Cloth and Food, respectively. Which of the following statements is true? O A. The consumer always wants to consume Cloth and Food in equal amounts, e.g., 1 unit of Cloth per unit of Food O B. The consumer always wants to consume twice as many units of Cloth than Food, e.g., 2 units of Cloth per unit of Food OC. The consumer always wants to consume twice as many units of Food than Cloth, e.g., 2 units of Food per unit of Cloth O D. None of the aboveConsider the same preferences as in the previous question. Assume that the price of x is 4 and the price of y is 1/3. Assume furthermore that the consumer purchases some of both goods. Then, you know that the consumer purchases how many units of Y? 9 we can't determine this without more information. 12 2 3 none of the above 1 6 101 . Assume the budget constraint and the indifference curves are both linear. Assume the consumer is willing to tradeoff 1 of good X for 1 of good Y. If the relative price of one additional good X is giving up 1/2 of good Y, then the optimal bundle of the two goods is? Assume the budget constraint and the indifference curves are both linear. Assume the consumer is willing to tradeoff 1 of good X for 1 of good Y. If the relative price of one additional good X is giving up 1/2 of good Y, then the optimal bundle of the two goods is? Assume the government imposes an effective minimum wage (i.e., one above the equilibrium wage rate that would otherwise prevail in that market). Our supply and demand analysis implies? If preferences for pizza increase and the price of labor to produce pizza decreases, the equilibrium quantity of pizza will ____ and the equilibrium price of pizza will _____ .? Assume an intertemporal budget constraint that shows how consumption can be traded off between…
- Refer to the accompanying figure to answer the questions that follow. Marginal Utility 30 25 20 15 10 5. 1. 3 4 6-7 Number of Cupcakes Total utility is maximized at the: O A) first cupcake. B) seventh cupcake. C) sixth cupcake. D) eighth cupcakeWhen prices are (5, 3), Connie chooses the bundle (11, 4). When prices are (4, 16), she chooses the bundle (8, 10). Does her behavior violate the weak axiom of revealed preference? O a. yes O b. no O G. we would have to observe a third choice to be able to say O d. we can't tell because we are not told her income in the two cases O e. none of these is correct2. Which of these utility functions represent the same preferences as U(x, y)=√√xy? Select one: O a. U(x,y) = 10 √ b. U(x,y) = xy O c. U(x, y) = ln x+lny O d. All of the above represent the same preferences. Show Transcribed Text If an individual's utility function for cream (X) and coffee (Y) is given by U(X,Y)= min(5X, Y), the demand function for cream is given by: Select one: O a. X=1/(5Px) O b. X=1/(P, +5Py) O c. X=1/(P, +0.2Py) O d. X=1/(5P, +Py)
- gets budget line compare to the original one? 2. Sketch the budget constraint for a prisoner at the general penitentiary who has been smuggled a pack of cigarettes (with 20 cigarettes) if one cigarette can be traded for two cell-phone calls. Consider the consumption bundles indicated on the 940ADVANCED ANALYSIS Let: MUA/PA=ZA = 10 - 1 Instructions: Enter your answers as a whole number. How is the $10 best allocated between A and B? MUB/PB=ZB=21-2y, where z is marginal utility per dollar measured in utils, x is the amount spent on product A, and y is the amount spent on product B. Assume that the consumer has $10 to spend on A and B-that is, x+y=10. Note: Px = $1 and Py = $1. LA on A and $ on B How much utility will the marginal dollar yield? utils Prev 1 of 7 Exit Submit Next > Check my work3px Sam has utility over goods x and y. His consumption of x is . What is his consumption of y? Oa. y = 3Pr b. y = 3py 2PY I О с. y = 3px Px I O d. y = 2 3-PY I O e. y = 3Py