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Consider the molecules shown here and in the report sheet. OH Br H. Br NH2 B C D Assign the R/S configuration to each chiral center. Molecule A Molecule R Molecule C Molecule D

Consider the molecules shown here and in the report sheet. OH Br H. Br NH2 B C D Assign the R/S configuration to each chiral center. Molecule A Molecule R Molecule C Molecule D

Chemistry
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Chirality in Organic Molecules: Analyzing R/S Configuration** Consider the molecules shown below and complete the exercises in your report sheet. **Molecules:** - **A:** A bromine-substituted alkene. - **B:** An amine-containing alkane with a chiral center. - **C:** An alcohol-substituted cyclohexane with a chiral center. - **D:** A bromine-substituted alkane with a chiral center. **Objective:** Assign the R/S configuration to each chiral center in the molecules. **Molecule Analysis:** - **Molecule A:** Features a bromine atom attached to an alkene structure. Determine the configuration by analyzing the priority of substituents around the chiral carbon. - **Molecule B:** Contains an amino group with a chiral carbon. Assign R/S configuration by prioritizing groups attached to the chiral center. - **Molecule C:** An alcohol attached to a cyclohexane ring structure. Assign R/S configuration considering the highest and lowest priority groups. - **Molecule D:** Contains a bromine atom and a hydrogen at the chiral center. Determine R/S configuration by evaluating the arrangement of these and other groups. **Interactive Assignment:** Use the dropdown menus below each molecule to select the appropriate configuration (R or S): - **Molecule A:** - Choose: [Dropdown for selection] - **Molecule B:** - Choose: [Dropdown for selection] - **Molecule C:** - Choose: [Dropdown for selection] - **Molecule D:** - Choose: [Dropdown for selection] **Note:** Consider Cahn-Ingold-Prelog priority rules while assigning configurations to ensure accuracy in identifying chiral molecule properties.
Transcribed Image Text:**Chirality in Organic Molecules: Analyzing R/S Configuration** Consider the molecules shown below and complete the exercises in your report sheet. **Molecules:** - **A:** A bromine-substituted alkene. - **B:** An amine-containing alkane with a chiral center. - **C:** An alcohol-substituted cyclohexane with a chiral center. - **D:** A bromine-substituted alkane with a chiral center. **Objective:** Assign the R/S configuration to each chiral center in the molecules. **Molecule Analysis:** - **Molecule A:** Features a bromine atom attached to an alkene structure. Determine the configuration by analyzing the priority of substituents around the chiral carbon. - **Molecule B:** Contains an amino group with a chiral carbon. Assign R/S configuration by prioritizing groups attached to the chiral center. - **Molecule C:** An alcohol attached to a cyclohexane ring structure. Assign R/S configuration considering the highest and lowest priority groups. - **Molecule D:** Contains a bromine atom and a hydrogen at the chiral center. Determine R/S configuration by evaluating the arrangement of these and other groups. **Interactive Assignment:** Use the dropdown menus below each molecule to select the appropriate configuration (R or S): - **Molecule A:** - Choose: [Dropdown for selection] - **Molecule B:** - Choose: [Dropdown for selection] - **Molecule C:** - Choose: [Dropdown for selection] - **Molecule D:** - Choose: [Dropdown for selection] **Note:** Consider Cahn-Ingold-Prelog priority rules while assigning configurations to ensure accuracy in identifying chiral molecule properties.
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