Consider the graph. Suppose that the price of a sedan increased from $15,000 to $20,000. This would cause a the demand curve. An increase in average income causes a rightward the demand curve; therefore, you may conclude that sedans are v good. (Hint: Try substituting different values for Average Income in the graph input tool and observing what happens.) Suppose that the price of a gallon of gas rises from $4.00 to $5.00. Because sedans and gasoline are , an increase in the price of a gallon of gas shifts the demand curve for sedans to the

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Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
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3. Determinants of demand
The following graph shows the demand curve for sedans (for example, Toyota Camrys or Honda Accords) in New York City. For simplicity, assume that
all sedans are identical and sell for the same price. Initially, the graph shows market demand under the following circumstances: Average household
income is $50,000 per year, the price of a gallon of gas is $4.00 per gallon.
Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph.
Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly.
Graph Input Tool
Demand for Sedans
Demand for Sedans
40
I Price of a sedan
15
(Thousand of
dollars)
Quantity
Demanded
563
(Sedans per month)
Demand Shifters
Average Income
(Thousands of
dollars)
50
Demand
10
Price of Gas
4
(Dollars per gallon)
100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900
QUANTITY (Sedans per month)
PRICE (Thousands of dollars per sedan)
8
Transcribed Image Text:3. Determinants of demand The following graph shows the demand curve for sedans (for example, Toyota Camrys or Honda Accords) in New York City. For simplicity, assume that all sedans are identical and sell for the same price. Initially, the graph shows market demand under the following circumstances: Average household income is $50,000 per year, the price of a gallon of gas is $4.00 per gallon. Use the graph input tool to help you answer the following questions. You will not be graded on any changes you make to this graph. Note: Once you enter a value in a white field, the graph and any corresponding amounts in each grey field will change accordingly. Graph Input Tool Demand for Sedans Demand for Sedans 40 I Price of a sedan 15 (Thousand of dollars) Quantity Demanded 563 (Sedans per month) Demand Shifters Average Income (Thousands of dollars) 50 Demand 10 Price of Gas 4 (Dollars per gallon) 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 QUANTITY (Sedans per month) PRICE (Thousands of dollars per sedan) 8
Consider the graph. Suppose that the price of a sedan increased from $15,000 to $20,000. This would cause a
the demand
curve.
An increase in average income causes a rightward
the demand curve; therefore, you may conclude that sedans are
v good. (Hint: Try substituting different values for Average Income in the graph input tool and observing what happens.)
Suppose that the price of a gallon of gas rises from $4.00 to $5.00. Because sedans and gasoline are
, an increase in the price of
a gallon of gas shifts the demand curve for sedans to the
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the graph. Suppose that the price of a sedan increased from $15,000 to $20,000. This would cause a the demand curve. An increase in average income causes a rightward the demand curve; therefore, you may conclude that sedans are v good. (Hint: Try substituting different values for Average Income in the graph input tool and observing what happens.) Suppose that the price of a gallon of gas rises from $4.00 to $5.00. Because sedans and gasoline are , an increase in the price of a gallon of gas shifts the demand curve for sedans to the
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