Consider the function g: R → [0,1] defined by g(x) = if x is rational and x = in lowest terms (with n > 0) and g(x) = 0 if x is irrational. For which values of a & R does lim g(x) exist? At which values of a & R is g continuous? Assume 0 = so that n = 1 in this case.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Consider the function** \( g : \mathbb{R} \rightarrow [0, 1] \) **defined by** \( g(x) = \frac{1}{n} \) **if** \( x \) **is rational and** \( x = \frac{m}{n} \) **in lowest terms (with** \( n > 0 \)) **and** \( g(x) = 0 \) **if** \( x \) **is irrational. For which values of** \( a \in \mathbb{R} \) **does** \( \lim_{x \to a} g(x) \) **exist? At which values of** \( a \in \mathbb{R} \) **is** \( g \) **continuous? Assume** \( 0 = \frac{0}{1} \) **so that** \( n = 1 \) **in this case.**
Transcribed Image Text:**Consider the function** \( g : \mathbb{R} \rightarrow [0, 1] \) **defined by** \( g(x) = \frac{1}{n} \) **if** \( x \) **is rational and** \( x = \frac{m}{n} \) **in lowest terms (with** \( n > 0 \)) **and** \( g(x) = 0 \) **if** \( x \) **is irrational. For which values of** \( a \in \mathbb{R} \) **does** \( \lim_{x \to a} g(x) \) **exist? At which values of** \( a \in \mathbb{R} \) **is** \( g \) **continuous? Assume** \( 0 = \frac{0}{1} \) **so that** \( n = 1 \) **in this case.**
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