Consider the following time series:   Quarter Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 1 66 63 57 2 48 40 50 3 59 61 54 4 73 76 67

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Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
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Consider the following time series:

 

Quarter Year 1 Year 2 Year 3
1 66 63 57
2 48 40 50
3 59 61 54
4 73 76 67

 

 

(a) Choose a time series plot.
 
(i)  
(ii)  
(iii)  
(iv)  
   
  What type of pattern exists in the data? Is there an indication of a seasonal pattern?
   
(b) Use a multiple linear regression model with dummy variables as follows to develop an equation to account for seasonal effects in the data: Qtr1 = 1 if quarter 1, 0 otherwise; Qtr2 = 1 if quarter 2, 0 otherwise; Qtr3 = 1 if quarter 3, 0 otherwise. For subtractive or negative numbers use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the blank (Example: -300).
  ŷ = ?? + ?? Qtr1 +??  Qtr2 + ?? Qtr3
(c) Compute the quarterly forecasts for next year.
 
Year Quarter Ft
4 1  
4 2  
4 3  
4 4  

 

(a) Choose a time series plot.
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
yt
5
yt
100
80
60
40
20
0 +
100
80
60
40
20
0
100
80
60
40
20
0
100
80
60
40
20
1
1
1
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Period (t)
2 3 4 5
6 7 8
Period (t)
0 O*+|++++
9
10 11 12
10
11 12
2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Period (t)
Transcribed Image Text:(a) Choose a time series plot. (i) (ii) (iii) (iv) yt 5 yt 100 80 60 40 20 0 + 100 80 60 40 20 0 100 80 60 40 20 0 100 80 60 40 20 1 1 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Period (t) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Period (t) 0 O*+|++++ 9 10 11 12 10 11 12 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 Period (t)
(b
(c
What type of pattern exists in the data? Is there an indication of a seasonal pattern?
- Select your answer -
Positive trend pattern, no seasonality
Horizontal pattern, no seasonality
Negative trend pattern, no seasonality
Positive trend pattern, with seasonality
Horizontal pattern, with seasonality
4
4
1
2
my variables as follows to develop an equation to acco
use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the b
tr2 +
Qtr3
Transcribed Image Text:(b (c What type of pattern exists in the data? Is there an indication of a seasonal pattern? - Select your answer - Positive trend pattern, no seasonality Horizontal pattern, no seasonality Negative trend pattern, no seasonality Positive trend pattern, with seasonality Horizontal pattern, with seasonality 4 4 1 2 my variables as follows to develop an equation to acco use a minus sign even if there is a + sign before the b tr2 + Qtr3
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