Consider the following time series data. Month 1 2 3 4 (a) Construct a time series plot. 30 25 20 Time Series Value Value 24 13 20 Time Series Value 15- 10 5 0 30 25 20 15- 10 0 5 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 Month 12 19 23 4 Month 5 5 5 6 6 6 15 7 7 7 8 8 Time Series Value Time Series Value 30 25 20 15- 10 5- 0 0 30 25 20 15 10- 5- 0 1 2 3 012 3 4 Month 4 Month 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8
Consider the following time series data. Month 1 2 3 4 (a) Construct a time series plot. 30 25 20 Time Series Value Value 24 13 20 Time Series Value 15- 10 5 0 30 25 20 15- 10 0 5 0 1 1 2 2 3 3 4 Month 12 19 23 4 Month 5 5 5 6 6 6 15 7 7 7 8 8 Time Series Value Time Series Value 30 25 20 15- 10 5- 0 0 30 25 20 15 10- 5- 0 1 2 3 012 3 4 Month 4 Month 5 5 6 6 7 7 8 8
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the following time series data.
O
(a) Construct a time series plot.
1
2
3
Month 1 2 3
4
Value
5
6
30
7
25
20
15
10
5
0
30
Month
25
20
15
10
5
0
01 2 3
0
1
24 13 20 12 19 23
Compute MSE.
MSE 20.55
What type of pattern exists in the data?
The data appear to follow a horizontal pattern.
O The data appear to follow a seasonal pattern.
O The data appear to follow a trend pattern.
O The data appear to follow a cyclical pattern.
24
13
20
12
19
+
2
23
+
3
15
Month
Month
19
4
4
16
4 5 6 7 8
19
18.33
5 6
5
Forecast
(b) Develop the three-month moving average forecasts for this time series.
Time Series
Value
X
What is the forecast for month 8?
19.33
X
X
+
6
X
7
X
7
15
8
Im
15+
DO
30
✓
25
20
10
5-
0
0 1 2
30
25
20
15-
10-
5
0
01
3 4 5 6 7 8
Month
2 3 4
Month
5
6
7
8
@

Transcribed Image Text:(c) Use α = 0.2 to compute the exponential smoothing forecasts for the time series. (Round your answers to two decimal places.)
Time Series
Value
Month
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
Month
24
1
13
2
20
3
12
4
19
5
23
6
15
7
Compute MSE. (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
MSE 11
X
What is the forecast for month 8? (Round your answer to two decimal places.)
20.30
X
(d) Compare the three-month moving average approach with the exponential smoothing approach using a = 0.2. Which appears
to provide more accurate forecasts based on MSE?
[Submit Answer
O The exponential smoothing using a = 0.2 provides a better forecast since it has a larger MSE than the three-month
moving average.
O The exponential smoothing using a = 0.2 provides a better forecast since it has a smaller MSE than the three-month
moving average.
● The three-month moving average provides a better forecast since it has a smaller MSE than the exponential
smoothing using a = 0.2.
Time Series
Value
24
O The three-month moving average provides a better forecast since it has a larger MSE than the exponential smoothing
using a = 0.2.
24
Forecast
(e) Use a smoothing constant of a = 0.4 to compute the exponential smoothing forecasts. (Round your answers to two decimal
places.)
13
13
20
20
12
12
19
17.6
23
23
15
Need Help? Read It
X
X
X
24
X
X
18.50
19
17.25
17.6
23
Forecast
X
X
X
Does a smoothing constant of 0.2 or 0.4 appear to provide more accurate forecasts based on MSE? Explain.
O The exponential smoothing using a = 0.2 provides a better forecast since it has a smaller MSE than the exponential
smoothing using a = 0.4.
X
O The exponential smoothing using a = 0.4 provides a better forecast since it has a smaller MSE than the exponential
smoothing using a = 0.2.
O The exponential smoothing using a = 0.4 provides a better forecast since it has a larger MSE than the exponential
smoothing using a = 0.2.
O The exponential smoothing using a = 0.2 provides a better forecast since it has a larger MSE than the exponential
smoothing using a = 0.4.
webassign.net
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