Consider the following graphs for a representative firm and the overall market in a perfectly competitive market for good X. In the short-run firms will [Select] and in the long-run firms will [Select] P1 Firm MC ATC Q P1 Market 01 D 0
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- Suppose the market for fresh pork is a competitive market. Initially, it is operatingat its long-run competitive equilibrium at a market price of $50.Owing to the spread of COVID-19, many people turn to buying frozen meat oncea week rather than fresh pork every day. As a result, the market price of fresh porkreduces to $30.a. With the aid of a pair of market-and-firm diagrams, illustrate how thiswould affect the equilibrium price and quantity in the fresh pork market andthe output of a typical butcher of fresh pork in the short-run.b. Suppose, for the situation in (a), the average cost of a typical butcher offresh pork is $40, which includes $15 on buying meat from suppliers, $12on paying rent, $8 on paying hourly wages on staff, and $5 on other costs.Explain whether a typical butcher should shut down in the short run.Which of the followings is the basic trait of a Perfectly Competitive market? The market has only one seller The products of the firms are differentiated. There are barriers to entry for firms outside the market. O There are numerous firms operating in the market. O A perfectly competitive firm is not productive efficient.8.2
- The following diagrams show the market for a good, as well as the cost curves for an individual firm in the market. Assume that all firms are identical. Under current market conditions, each individual firm will be breaking even. Individual Firm Market $ MC ATC S True False 24Concept: Revenue of a Firm Farmer Jones grows oranges in Florida. Suppose the market for oranges is perfectly competitive and that the market price for a crate of oranges is $11 per crate. Fill in total revenue, average revenue, and marginal revenue in the table below. (Enter your responses as integers.) Average Marginal Revenue Crates of Market Price Total Revenue Revenue (per crate) $11 Oranges (TR) (AR) (MR) $ 1 11 $ $ 2 11 3 11 4 11 5 11Show what happens in the short run on both graphs when a new medical study shows soybeans to be highly carcinogenic. On the market graph, you will shift a curve or curves. On the firm's graph, use Price 2 to draw a new price line for the firm. On both graphs, indicate the new equilibrium point with point B. Now, show the changes that get both graphs back to long‑run equilibrium. Use shift(s) for the market and Price 3 for the firm. Indicate the new long‑run equilibrium with point C.
- Consider a firm selling apples and the market for apples is perfectly competitive. The following table presents the costs of a firm. Use the given information to answer questions 35 - 42. Q AFC AVC ATC MC TC 1$300 $100 $400$100$400 2 150 75 225 50 3 100 70 170 60 4 75 72.5 147.5 80 5 60 80 140 11O| 6 50 90 140 140| Find the market price such that the firm's maximized profit = $0 Answer: The firm's maximized profit is $0 if the market price = $.am. 134.O Farmer Brown grows peaches in Georgia. Suppose the market for peaches is perfectly competitive and that the market price for a box of peaches is $32 per box. Farmer Brown's marginal cost of production is illustrated in the table. Boxes of Peaches Market Price (per box) Marginal Cost (MC) 0 $32 1 32 10.00 2 32 5.00 3 32 15.00 4 32 30.00 5 32 60.00 6 32 90.00 What price will farmer Brown charge when maximizing profit? Farmer Brown will charge a price of $☐ per box of peaches. (Enter your response as an integer.) What is farmer Brown's profit-maximizing level of output? Farmer Brown maximizes profit when producing boxes of peaches. (Enter your response as an integer.) Time Remaining: 01:15:52 Next