Consider the directional derivative of the general function z =, = f(x,y). a) Where is it a i) maximum? ii) minimum? b) Where is it i) 0? ii) half its maximum valu

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
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ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Consider the directional derivative of the general function z= f(x,y).
a)
Where is it a
i)
maximum?
ii)
minimum?
b)
Where is it
0?
ii)
half its maximum valu
Show that every normal line to the sp
Transcribed Image Text:Consider the directional derivative of the general function z= f(x,y). a) Where is it a i) maximum? ii) minimum? b) Where is it 0? ii) half its maximum valu Show that every normal line to the sp
Expert Solution
Step 1

The directional derivative of function φ=z-f(x,y) at (a,b,c) in the direction of u isDuφ=φ(a,b,c).uumodulus of directional derivative=φ(a,b,c)cosθa.1.when θ=00cosθ=1 the directional derivative is maximum and the value is φ(a,b,c)2.when θ=1800 cosθ=-1 the directional derivative is minimum and vaue is -φ(a,b,c)

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