Consider R 5 with norm ∥(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5)∥ = |x1| + |x2| + |x3| + |x4| + |x5|. The set Y = {((x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) ∈ R 5 : x1 = 0} is a closed subspace of R 5

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Consider R
5 with norm
∥(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5)∥ = |x1| + |x2| + |x3| + |x4| + |x5|.
The set Y = {((x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) ∈ R
5
: x1 = 0} is a closed subspace of R
5
.
Why g : R
5 → R defined by
g(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = 2(x2 + x4) + 3(x1 + x3 + x5)
for all (x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) ∈ R
5
is a Hahn Banach extension of f : Y → R defined
by
f(x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) = 2(x2 + x4) + 3(x3 + x5)
for all (x1, x2, x3, x4, x5) ∈ Y

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