Consider languages over terminal alphabet 2 = {a,b,c,d}. • Give context-free grammars that generate the following five languages. • In each case, also give a derivation of the specified terminal string using your gram- mar. The derivation beginning from the start variable should indicate each individual derivation step using the notation ⇒. [a) L₁ = {b²i³k+1| k≥ i ≥ 0} Derivation for the string: 6²c4. b) L2 = { a¹b³c²i | i ≥ 1, k ≥ 1} U {c³k dk | k ≥ 1} Derivation for the string: a²bc². (c) L3 = {a²if²i+1¿5k+2 | i ≥ 1, k ≥ 1} {a²f³i+1³+¹d²+¹ | i ≥ 1, r d) L4 = a¹b¹c²d² Derivation for the string: a¹b³c². ≥ 1, s ≥ 1} Derivation for the string:
Consider languages over terminal alphabet 2 = {a,b,c,d}. • Give context-free grammars that generate the following five languages. • In each case, also give a derivation of the specified terminal string using your gram- mar. The derivation beginning from the start variable should indicate each individual derivation step using the notation ⇒. [a) L₁ = {b²i³k+1| k≥ i ≥ 0} Derivation for the string: 6²c4. b) L2 = { a¹b³c²i | i ≥ 1, k ≥ 1} U {c³k dk | k ≥ 1} Derivation for the string: a²bc². (c) L3 = {a²if²i+1¿5k+2 | i ≥ 1, k ≥ 1} {a²f³i+1³+¹d²+¹ | i ≥ 1, r d) L4 = a¹b¹c²d² Derivation for the string: a¹b³c². ≥ 1, s ≥ 1} Derivation for the string:
Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Question
![5.
Consider languages over terminal alphabet Σ = {a,b,c,d}.
Give context-free grammars that generate the following five languages.
• In each case, also give a derivation of the specified terminal string using your gram-
mar. The derivation beginning from the start variable should indicate each individual
derivation step using the notation ⇒.
(a) L₁ = {b²i³k+¹ | k ≥ i ≥ 0} Derivation for the string: 6²c4.
(b) L₂ = { a¹bk c²i | i ≥ 1, k ≥ 1} U {c³k dk | k ≥ 1} Derivation for the string:
a²bc².
(c) L3 = {a²if²i+1c5k+2 | i ≥ 1, k ≥ 1} Derivation for the string: a¹b³c7.
(d) L₁ =
=
{a²f³i+1³s+1di+¹ | i ≥ 1, r ≥ 1, s ≥ 1} Derivation for the string:
2r
a¹b¹c²d²
(e) L5 = {a³i+¹f²+3 ¿2k d²k | i ≥ 0, k ≥ 0} U {a²¹b³c³³d²+¹ | r ≥ 0, s ≥ 0}
Derivation for the string: a²bc5d².](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fb369eb62-11fd-4878-881a-f7bb242e6acd%2F035f7348-9087-4a77-a602-71d1aeda7ab3%2F4a6vtv_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:5.
Consider languages over terminal alphabet Σ = {a,b,c,d}.
Give context-free grammars that generate the following five languages.
• In each case, also give a derivation of the specified terminal string using your gram-
mar. The derivation beginning from the start variable should indicate each individual
derivation step using the notation ⇒.
(a) L₁ = {b²i³k+¹ | k ≥ i ≥ 0} Derivation for the string: 6²c4.
(b) L₂ = { a¹bk c²i | i ≥ 1, k ≥ 1} U {c³k dk | k ≥ 1} Derivation for the string:
a²bc².
(c) L3 = {a²if²i+1c5k+2 | i ≥ 1, k ≥ 1} Derivation for the string: a¹b³c7.
(d) L₁ =
=
{a²f³i+1³s+1di+¹ | i ≥ 1, r ≥ 1, s ≥ 1} Derivation for the string:
2r
a¹b¹c²d²
(e) L5 = {a³i+¹f²+3 ¿2k d²k | i ≥ 0, k ≥ 0} U {a²¹b³c³³d²+¹ | r ≥ 0, s ≥ 0}
Derivation for the string: a²bc5d².
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