Consider an ideal global economy consisting of two countries, Home and Foreign, trading with each other. Home country national income model: Y₁ = C₁ + I1,0 + X₁ - M₁ C₁320+ 0.8Y₁ M₁ = 0.2Y₁ Foreign country national income model: Y2 = C2 + 12,0 + X2 - M₂ C2220 +0.7Y2 M₂ = 0.1Y2 With mutual trade, the exports of Home (X₁) are imports for Foreign (M₂), and vice versa. Suppose I1,0 100 and I2,0 = 200. = = a) How would you interpret the expressions for M₁ and M₂? For example, which country relies more on imported commodities? Is this a good or bad thing? b) What conditions should be satisfied so that this global economy is in equilib- rium? c) Find the GDP levels of the two countries (Y₁ and Y₂) by expressing the problem in matrix form where the vector of unknowns is composed of only Y₁ and Y2. d) How much is the trade between them, and what is the trade balance?
Consider an ideal global economy consisting of two countries, Home and Foreign, trading with each other. Home country national income model: Y₁ = C₁ + I1,0 + X₁ - M₁ C₁320+ 0.8Y₁ M₁ = 0.2Y₁ Foreign country national income model: Y2 = C2 + 12,0 + X2 - M₂ C2220 +0.7Y2 M₂ = 0.1Y2 With mutual trade, the exports of Home (X₁) are imports for Foreign (M₂), and vice versa. Suppose I1,0 100 and I2,0 = 200. = = a) How would you interpret the expressions for M₁ and M₂? For example, which country relies more on imported commodities? Is this a good or bad thing? b) What conditions should be satisfied so that this global economy is in equilib- rium? c) Find the GDP levels of the two countries (Y₁ and Y₂) by expressing the problem in matrix form where the vector of unknowns is composed of only Y₁ and Y2. d) How much is the trade between them, and what is the trade balance?
Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1QTC
Related questions
Question
Show full answers and steps to this exercise

Transcribed Image Text:Consider an ideal global economy consisting of two countries, Home and Foreign,
trading with each other.
Home country national income model:
Y₁ = C₁ + 11,0 + X₁ - M₁
C₁320+ 0.8Y₁
M₁ = 0.2Y₁
Foreign country national income model:
Y2 C2 + I2,0 + X2 - M2
C₂220+ 0.7Y2
M₂ = 0.1Y2
With mutual trade, the exports of Home (X₁) are imports for Foreign (M₂), and
vice versa. Suppose I1,0 = 100 and 12,0 = 200.
a) How would you interpret the expressions for M₁ and M₂? For example, which
country relies more on imported commodities? Is this a good or bad thing?
b) What conditions should be satisfied so that this global economy is in equilib-
rium?
c) Find the GDP levels of the two countries (Y₁ and Y₂) by expressing the
problem in matrix form where the vector of unknowns is composed of only Y₁
and Y2.
d) How much is the trade between them, and what is the trade balance?
xitient guiwall
oriol
10-19
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 3 images

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, economics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Recommended textbooks for you


Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON


Principles of Economics (12th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134078779
Author:
Karl E. Case, Ray C. Fair, Sharon E. Oster
Publisher:
PEARSON

Engineering Economy (17th Edition)
Economics
ISBN:
9780134870069
Author:
William G. Sullivan, Elin M. Wicks, C. Patrick Koelling
Publisher:
PEARSON

Principles of Economics (MindTap Course List)
Economics
ISBN:
9781305585126
Author:
N. Gregory Mankiw
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics: A Problem Solving Approach
Economics
ISBN:
9781337106665
Author:
Luke M. Froeb, Brian T. McCann, Michael R. Ward, Mike Shor
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Managerial Economics & Business Strategy (Mcgraw-…
Economics
ISBN:
9781259290619
Author:
Michael Baye, Jeff Prince
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education