Consider a system with 1000 particles that can only have two energies, &, and &, with E, > E,. The difference between these two values is Aɛ = ɛ, -E. Assume that gi = g2 = 1. Using the equation for the Boltzmann distribution graph the number of particles, ni and n2, in states &, and &, as a function of temperature for a Aɛ = 1×102" J and for a temperature range from 2 to 300 K. (Note: kB = 1.380x10-23 J K-. n, or = e п,
Consider a system with 1000 particles that can only have two energies, &, and &, with E, > E,. The difference between these two values is Aɛ = ɛ, -E. Assume that gi = g2 = 1. Using the equation for the Boltzmann distribution graph the number of particles, ni and n2, in states &, and &, as a function of temperature for a Aɛ = 1×102" J and for a temperature range from 2 to 300 K. (Note: kB = 1.380x10-23 J K-. n, or = e п,
Chemistry
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ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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