Consider a system of N distinguishable particles with two energy levels for each particle, a ground state with energy zero and an excited state with energy ɛ > 0. What is the average energy per particle as the system temperature T→0 ?
Consider a system of N distinguishable particles with two energy levels for each particle, a ground state with energy zero and an excited state with energy ɛ > 0. What is the average energy per particle as the system temperature T→0 ?
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
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a system of N distinguishable particles with two energy levels for each particle,
a ground state with energy zero and an excited state with energy ɛ > 0. What is the
average energy per particle as the system temperature T → ∞ ?
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