Consider a population of the fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster in which 30% of the individuals are black because of a mutation, while 70% of the individuals have normal gray body color. Suppose three flies are chosen at random from the population; let Y denote the number of black flies out of the three. Then the probability distribution for Y is given by the following table: (a) P(Y ≥2) (b) P(Y ≤2) Y (No. Black) Probability 0.343 0.441 0.189 0.027 1.000 0 1 2 3 Total

MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
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Consider a population of the fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster in which 30% of the individuals are
black because of a mutation, while 70% of the individuals have normal gray body color. Suppose
three flies are chosen at random from the population; let Y denote the number of black flies out
of the three. Then the probability distribution for Y is given by the following table:
(a) P(Y ≥2)
(b) P(Y ≤2)
Y (No. Black) Probability
0.343
0.441
0.189
0.027
1.000
0
1
2
3
Total
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a population of the fruitfly Drosophila melanogaster in which 30% of the individuals are black because of a mutation, while 70% of the individuals have normal gray body color. Suppose three flies are chosen at random from the population; let Y denote the number of black flies out of the three. Then the probability distribution for Y is given by the following table: (a) P(Y ≥2) (b) P(Y ≤2) Y (No. Black) Probability 0.343 0.441 0.189 0.027 1.000 0 1 2 3 Total
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