: Consider a homogeneous spherical piece of radioactive material of radius r, =0.04 m that is generating heat at a constant rate of g'= 4 x 10' W/m. The heat generated is dissipated to the environment steadily. The outer surface of the sphere is maintained at a uniform temperature of 80°C and the thermal conductivity of the sphere is k = 15 W/m C. Assuming steady one-dimensional heat transfer, (a) express the differential equation and the boundary conditions for heat conduction through the sphere, (b) obtain a relation for the variation of temperature in the sphere by solving the differential equation, and (c) determine the temperature at the center of the sphere.
: Consider a homogeneous spherical piece of radioactive material of radius r, =0.04 m that is generating heat at a constant rate of g'= 4 x 10' W/m. The heat generated is dissipated to the environment steadily. The outer surface of the sphere is maintained at a uniform temperature of 80°C and the thermal conductivity of the sphere is k = 15 W/m C. Assuming steady one-dimensional heat transfer, (a) express the differential equation and the boundary conditions for heat conduction through the sphere, (b) obtain a relation for the variation of temperature in the sphere by solving the differential equation, and (c) determine the temperature at the center of the sphere.
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
Transcribed Image Text:Q11: Consider a homogeneous spherical piece of radioactive material of radius ro =0.04 m that is generating
heat at a constant rate of g'= 4 x 10' W/m?. The heat generated is dissipated to the environment steadily.
The outer surface of the sphere is maintained at a uniform temperature of 80°C and the thermal
conductivity of the sphere is k = 15 W/m °C. Assuming steady one-dimensional heat transfer, (a) express
the differential equation and the boundary conditions for heat conduction through the sphere, (b) obtain a
relation for the variation of temperature in the sphere by solving the differential equation, and (c)
determine the temperature at the center of the sphere.
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