A vertical 12-cm diameter piston–cylinder device contains an ideal gas at the ambient conditions of 1 bar and 24°C. Initially, the inner face of the piston is 20 cm from the base of the cylinder. Now an external shaft connected to the piston exerts a force corresponding to a boundary work input of 0.1 kJ. The temperature of the gas remains constant during the process. Determine (a) the amount of heat transfer, (b) the final pressure in the cylinder, and (c) the distance that the piston is displaced.
A vertical 12-cm diameter piston–cylinder device contains an ideal gas at the ambient conditions of 1 bar and 24°C. Initially, the inner face of the piston is 20 cm from the base of the cylinder. Now an external shaft connected to the piston exerts a force corresponding to a boundary work input of 0.1 kJ. The temperature of the gas remains constant during the process. Determine (a) the amount of heat transfer, (b) the final pressure in the cylinder, and (c) the distance that the piston is displaced.
Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 47P
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A vertical 12-cm diameter piston–cylinder device
contains an ideal gas at the ambient conditions of 1 bar and
24°C. Initially, the inner face of the piston is 20 cm from the
base of the cylinder. Now an external shaft connected to the
piston exerts a force corresponding to a boundary work input
of 0.1 kJ. The temperature of the gas remains constant during
the process. Determine (a) the amount of
(b) the final pressure in the cylinder, and (c) the distance that
the piston is displaced.
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