Consider a computer system that contains an I/O module controlling a simple keyboard/printer teletype. The following registers are contained in the processor and connected directly to the system bus: INPR: Input register – 8 bits OUTR: Output register – 8 bits FGI: Input flag – 1 bit FGO: Output flag – 1 bit IEN: Interrupt enable – 1 bit Keystroke input from the teletype and printer output to the teletype are controlled by the I/O module.  The teletype is able to encode an alphanumeric symbol to an 8-bit word and decode an 8-bit word into an alphanumeric symbol. Describe how the processor, using the first four registers listed in the problem can achieve I/O with the teletype. Describe how the function can be performed more efficiently by also employing IEN.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
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Consider a computer system that contains an I/O module controlling a simple keyboard/printer teletype. The following registers are contained in the processor and connected directly to the system bus:

INPR: Input register – 8 bits

OUTR: Output register – 8 bits

FGI: Input flag – 1 bit

FGO: Output flag – 1 bit

IEN: Interrupt enable – 1 bit

Keystroke input from the teletype and printer output to the teletype are controlled by the I/O module.  The teletype is able to encode an alphanumeric symbol to an 8-bit word and decode an 8-bit word into an alphanumeric symbol.

  1. Describe how the processor, using the first four registers listed in the problem can achieve I/O with the teletype.

Describe how the function can be performed more efficiently by also employing IEN.

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