Consider a binomial experiment with n trials for which the probability of a success on any given trial is q = 1/2. Suppose that the number of successes in n trials is to be used to test the null hypothesis HO: q = 1/2 against the alternative hypothesis H1: q = 1/2. a. Derive an expression for the likelihood ratio statistic. b. Show that the critical region of the likelihood ratio test can be written as x In x + (n - x) In(n – x) 2 K

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Consider a binomial experiment with n trials for which the probability of a success on any given
trial is q = 1/2. Suppose that the number of successes in n trials is to be used to test the null hypothesis
HO: q = 1/2 against the alternative hypothesis Hi: q = 1/2.
a. Derive an expression for the likelihood ratio statistic.
b. Show that the critical region of the likelihood ratio test can be written as
x In x + (n - x) In(n - x) 2 K
Transcribed Image Text:Consider a binomial experiment with n trials for which the probability of a success on any given trial is q = 1/2. Suppose that the number of successes in n trials is to be used to test the null hypothesis HO: q = 1/2 against the alternative hypothesis Hi: q = 1/2. a. Derive an expression for the likelihood ratio statistic. b. Show that the critical region of the likelihood ratio test can be written as x In x + (n - x) In(n - x) 2 K
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