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- please convert to C language #include <bits/stdc++.h>using namespace std; typedef long long ll; int main(){ ll t; cout << "Enter number of test cases: "; cin >> t; while (t--) { ll n, m; cout << "Enter number of nodes and edges: "; cin >> n >> m; // declare a vector of stacks of size (n+1) // since index start from 0. stack<int> v1[n + 1]; // declare a vector of queue of size (n+1) // since index start from 0. queue<int> v2[n + 1]; cout << "Enter tree 1: "; for (ll i = 0; i < m; i++) { ll x, y; //enter the elements of its. cin >> x >> y; v1[x].push(y); } cout << "Enter tree 2: "; for (ll i = 0; i < m; i++) { ll x, y; cin >> x >> y; //enter elements of tree 2. v2[x].push(y); } bool flag; //…Format Requirement Algorithms in pseudo code MUST be placed in code blocks/fences, and use either the cpp or java syntax highlighter. Algorithms should follow the pseudo code standard described in handout 1. Your pseudo code should be placed in a code block, for example Algorithm alg_name(a, b) { // A description of the algorithm // input: a - a positive decimal integer; b - an integer // ouput: the sum of a and b c = a + b // or, c <- a + b return c } Do NOT change the template except the answer portion. Formulas and equations should be in math mode using Latex math symbols. Markdown math tutorial: http://tug.ctan.org/info/undergradmath/undergradmath.pdf Ways enter into the math mode in Notion: https://www.notion.so/help/math-equationsCreate a Code in Python For a node Create a node that creates clusters, the size of the cluster can be any number and it creates a random number of nodes. Each node has a different processing load at the time of the creation of the cluster. Write a pseudo code for the algorithm, where the node selects which data can be processed from the cluster head. Cluster heads can send data any time with any size. The completion time for the data processing task is determined by processing time vs processing load curve.
- An important step in programming a stack is to decide on the operations. O True O FalseA(n) array can be used in an array implementation of a queue to avoid an overflow error at the rear of the queue when the queue is not full.Objective Define a circular buffer data structure and test it. Problem Description: A circular buffer (also called a circular queue) is circular list of nodes where data items are added on one end of the buffer and removed from the other end. Because the nodes form a circular list, the list has no end or beginning: the tail node points to the head node, creating a ring of nodes. You may think of the nodes as containers or slots that are all initially empty but can be assigned a value in their data field info. Every time a new data item is inserted (inserting to a buffer is often referred as Writing), one slot is filled and the buffer has one less empty slot. Every time a data item is removed (referred to as Reading), the buffer has one more empty slot. Since the list has no beginning and no end, a pointer (writeIndex) is used to mark the next empty slot to write to and a second pointer (readIndex) is used to mark the next node to read from. The readIndex/writeIndex must be…
- given code lab4 #include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h> /* typical C boolean set-up */#define TRUE 1#define FALSE 0 typedef struct StackStruct{int* darr; /* pointer to dynamic array */int size; /* amount of space allocated */int inUse; /* top of stack indicator - counts how many values are on the stack */} Stack; void init (Stack* s){s->size = 2;s->darr = (int*) malloc ( sizeof (int) * s->size );s->inUse = 0;} void push (Stack* s, int val){/* QUESTION 7 *//* check if enough space currently on stack and grow if needed */ /* add val onto stack */s->darr[s->inUse] = val;s->inUse = s->inUse + 1;} int isEmpty (Stack* s){if ( s->inUse == 0)return TRUE;elsereturn FALSE;} int top (Stack* s){return ( s->darr[s->inUse-1] );} /* QUESTION 9.1 */void pop (Stack* s){if (isEmpty(s) == FALSE)s->inUse = s->inUse - 1;} void reset (Stack* s){/* Question 10: how to make the stack empty? */ } int main (int argc, char** argv){Stack st1; init (&st1);…Language/Type: C++ binary trees pointers recursion Write a function named hasPath that interacts with a tree of BinaryTreeNode structures representing an unordered binary tree. The function accepts three parameters: a pointer to the root of the tree, and two integers start and end, and returns true if a path can be found in the tree from start down to end. In other words, both start and end must be element data values that are found in the tree, and end must be below start, in one of start's subtrees; otherwise the function returns false. If start and end are the same, you are simply checking whether a single node exists in the tree with that data value. If the tree is empty, your function should return false. For example, suppose a BinaryTreeNode pointer named tree points to the root of a tree storing the following elements. The table below shows the results of several various calls to your function: 67 88 52 1 21 16 99 45 Call Result Reason hasPath(tree, 67, 99) true path exists…Problem overview As you may already know from earlier courses, integer values in C++ (as well as other programming languages) are limited by the number of bits used to represent these data. For instance, a 64-bit unsigned integer has the maximum value of 2^64 - 1 or 18446744073709551615. One method of representing integers of arbitrary length, which was covered last spring, is a a linked list data structure such that that a node in the linked list corresponds to a single digit in the integer. For instance, the number 123 can be stored as linked-list that could look like this: [ 3 ] -> [ 2 ] -> [ 1 ] -> NULLNote that the first (or head) node in this list contains the least significant digit (in this case 3), while the last node contains the most significant digit (1). For this problem, you are to read in pairs of arbitrary length integers and produce correct output as outlined below. InspirationNote, this problem is inspired by Problem 8.19 from Elements of Programming…