Consider 1.00 mol of a monatomic ideal gas for which cv=3/2 R. The gas issubjected to a thermodynamic cycle composed of the following three steps:1) Reduction of the pressure from 1.00 atm (A) to 0.100 atm (B). During this step,the volume remains constant at 10.0 L.2) Isobaric expansion from a pressure of 0.100 atm and 10.0 L (B) to a final volumeof 100. L (C).3) Isothermal compression from point C back to point A.Thermodynamic CycleA0.90.80.70.60.510.40.330.20.12102030405060708090100Volume (L)What is the change in internal energy for the system in step 3?a) -1370 Jb) 1370 Jc) OJd) -550 Je) 912 JPressure (atm)B.

Answered: Image /qna-images/answer/4189e046-c19e-4e11-9f57-9eb34fd758fa.jpg

Consider 1.00 mol of a monatomic ideal gas for which cv=3/2 R. The gas is subjected to a thermodynamic cycle composed of the following three steps: 1) Reduction of the pressure from 1.00 atm (A) to 0.100 atm (B). During this step, the volume remains constant at 10.0 L. 2) Isobaric expansion from a pressure of 0.100 atm and 10.O L (B) to a final volume of 100. L (C). 3) Isothermal compression from point C back to point A.

Consider 1.00 mol of a monatomic ideal gas for which cv=3/2 R. The gas is subjected to a thermodynamic cycle composed of the following three steps: 1) Reduction of the pressure from 1.00 atm (A) to 0.100 atm (B). During this step, the volume remains constant at 10.0 L. 2) Isobaric expansion from a pressure of 0.100 atm and 10.O L (B) to a final volume of 100. L (C). 3) Isothermal compression from point C back to point A.

College Physics

11th Edition

ISBN:9781305952300

Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille

Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...

See similar textbooks

Related questions

Q: The figure shows two pathways for a sample of an ideal diatomic gas which is expanding in volume in…

A: For an isothermal process, the temperature remains constant. This means that the change in internal…

Q: After an isobaric process, the enthalpy of 28g of CO gas, increases by 2700 J. The initial…

Q: An ideal monatomic gas expands isothermally from 0.520 m3 to 1.25 m at a constant temperature of 620…

A: Given data: The initial volume is V1=0.52 m3. The final volume is V2=1.25 m3. Temperature is T=620…

Q: ketch a PV diagram and find the work done by the gas during the following stages. (a) A gas is…

A: Work is a measure of energy transfer that occurs when an object is moved over a distance by an…

Q: Sketch a PV diagram and find the work done by the gas during the following stages. (a) A gas is…

A: The work is the scalar multiplication of force and change in certain environmental conditions. For…

Q: Consider 1.00 mol of a monatomic ideal gas for which cv=3/2 R. The gas is subjected to a…

A: Apply Heat euqation. Q =U+W

Q: What is the net change in internal energy of the system after one cycle? - 50.6 kJ 50.6 kJ O - 60.8…

A: Given :-

Q: An ideal monoatomic gas (n = 82 moles) expands in an isothermal process from 1 m3 to 2 m3 with…

A: NOTE: As per guidelines, I can solve first three parts of the problem. If you need help with other…

Q: Find the numeric value of the work done on the gas in the following figures

A: We are given the pressure vs volume graph. We know that the work done is the area under P-V graph.…

Q: A cylinder contains 2.00 mol of an ideal monoatomic gas initially at pressure and temperature of…

Q: A 1.00-mol sample of an ideal monatomic gas is taken through the cycle shown in the figure. The…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve the first three sub-parts…

Q: ideal monatomic gas (n = 0.001 mol) has an isothermal expansion from 0.1 m3 to 0.2 m3 at 133 degrees…

Q: 1. Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas such as helium is compressed adiabatically and reversibly from…

Q: The PV diagram shows three moles of an ideal monatomic gas going through a cyclic process. The…

Q: a) Calculate the net work done by the gas. kJ (b) Calculate the energy added to the gas by heat. kJ…

A: “Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub-parts for…

Q: Along path 1 the pressure is increased to pa = 1.80 x 105 Pa while the volume is kept constant with…

Q: The PV diagram shows three moles of an ideal monatomic gas going through a cyclic process. The…

A: The parameters given in the question are as follows: Cv=32R, Cp=52R Pressure at A=Pressure at…

Q: The initial pressure and volume of a diatomic gas (? = 1.40) immediately after combustion inside an…

A: Write the gas equation of the adiabatic process and substitute the corresponding values to calculate…

Q: 1.00 mole of an ideal monatomic gas is in a rigid container with a constant volume of 2.00 L. The…

Q: As a 1.00 mol sample of a monoatomic ideal gas expands adiabatically, the work done by the gas is 50…

A: As per sign convention work done by gas is taken positive and work done on the gas is taken…

Q: An ideal gas has been subjected transformations AB and BC (see pic/link) Find the change in the…

Q: Consider a monatomic ideal gas with initial pressure and temperature 4.50 × 105 Pa and 293 K,…

Q: The PV diagram shows three moles of an ideal monatomic gas going through a cyclic process. The…

A: Since you have posted a question with multiple sub-parts, we will solve first three sub parts for…

Q: Problem: Second Law of Thermodynamics An ideal diatomic gas follows the thermodynamic cycle…

Q: Suppose a monatomic ideal gas is changed from state A to state D by one of the processes shown on…

A: Let V1 and V2 be defined as the volume at points A and C respectively. For constant temperature the…

Question

100%

Consider 1.00 mol of a monatomic ideal gas for which cv=3/2 R. The gas is
subjected to a thermodynamic cycle composed of the following three steps:
1) Reduction of the pressure from 1.00 atm (A) to 0.100 atm (B). During this step,
the volume remains constant at 10.0 L.
2) Isobaric expansion from a pressure of 0.100 atm and 10.0 L (B) to a final volume
of 100. L (C).
3) Isothermal compression from point C back to point A.
Thermodynamic Cycle
A
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
1
0.4
0.3
3
0.2
0.1
2
10
20
30
40
50
60
70
80
90
100
Volume (L)
What is the change in internal energy for the system in step 3?
a) -1370 J
b) 1370 J
c) OJ
d) -550 J
e) 912 J
Pressure (atm)
B.

Expert Solution

This question has been solved!

Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.

This is a popular solution!

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Step 1

VIEW

Step 2

VIEW

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

SEE SOLUTION Check out a sample Q&A here

Knowledge Booster

Learn more about

Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.

Similar questions

The PV diagram shows the compression of 40.9 moles of an ideal monoatomic gas from state A to state B. Calculate Q, the heat added to the gas in the process A to B. Data: PA= 1.90E+5 N/m2 VA= 1.83E+0 m3 PB= 1.01E+5 N/m2 VB= 8.90E-1 m3›44
1. Two moles of a monatomic ideal gas such as helium is compressed adiabatically and reversibly from a state (5.5 atm, 6.5 L) to a state with pressure 6.5 atm. For a monoatomic gas y=5/3. (a) Find the volume of the gas after compression. ✓ final = 5.9 (b) Find the work done by the gas in the process. Latm W= -3.9 (c) Find the change in internal energy of the gas in the process. AE int=39 L.atm. Check: What do you predict the signs of work and change in internal energy to be? Do the signs of work and change in internal energy match with your predictions?
A particular thermodynamic cycle acting on a monatomic ideal gas (y = 1.67) includes an isobaric expansion, an isochoric cooling, and then a isothermic contraction. The PV diagram is shown in the image below. P V The isobaric expansion occurs at a pressure of 1.8 × 105 Pa and changes the volume of the gas from 6.7 x 10-2 m³ to 13.08 × 102m³. What is the efficiency of the process?
An ideal monatomic gas undergoes changes in pressure and volume, as shown in the pV diagram below. The initial volume is 0.02 m3 and the final volume is 0.10 m3. The initial pressure is 1 atm and the final pressure is 2 atm. Recall that 1 atm = 101.3 kPa. (a) Calculate the magnitude, or absolute value, of the work done on the gas in this process. Answer = - 13429J (c) The initial temperature of the gas is 308 K. Calculate the temperature of the gas at the end of the process. Answer = 3080 k Just need answer with the following: (d) What is the change in thermal energy for the gas in this process? (e) Calculate the quantity of heat transfer added to (positive) or removed from (negative) the gas during this process.
A particular thermodynamic cycle acting on a monatomic ideal gas (y = 1.67) includes an isobaric expansion, an isochoric cooling, and then a isothermic contraction. The PV diagram is shown in the image below. P V The isobaric expansion occurs at a pressure of 2.265 × 105 Pa and changes the volume of the gas from 5.9 × 10 2 m³ to 10.98 × 10-2 m³. What is the efficiency of the process?
You would like to raise the temperature of an ideal gas from 295 K to 960 K in an adiabatic process. a)What compression ratio will do the job for a monatomic gas? b)What compression ratio will do the job for a diatomic gas?
Consider ? = 5.00 mol of an ideal diatomic gas successively undergoing each one of the following thermodynamic processes:I. An adiabatic compression from an original volume of 0.150 m3to final volumeof 0.120 m3reaching a temperature of 293.0 K.II. An isothermal expansion to the original volume.III. An isochoric cooling to the original state. A) Draw a pressure-volume diagram showing all these processes.B) Calculate the pressure and temperature for each of the missing principal states.