Conservation of energy Suppose an object with mass m moves in a region R in a conservative force field given by F = -Vọ, where o is a potential function in a region R. The motion of the object is governed by Newton's Second Law of Motion, F = ma, where a is the acceleration. Suppose the object moves from point A to point B in R. dv a. Show that the equation of motion is m - -Vọ. dt 1 d 2 dt c. Take the dot product of both sides of the equation in part (a) with v(t) = r'(t) and integrate along a curve between A and B. Use part (b) and the fact that F is conservative to show that dv b. Show that - dt the total energy (kinetic plus potential) - m|v]² + q is the same at A and B. Conclude that because A and B are arbitrary, energy is conserved in R.
Conservation of energy Suppose an object with mass m moves in a region R in a conservative force field given by F = -Vọ, where o is a potential function in a region R. The motion of the object is governed by Newton's Second Law of Motion, F = ma, where a is the acceleration. Suppose the object moves from point A to point B in R. dv a. Show that the equation of motion is m - -Vọ. dt 1 d 2 dt c. Take the dot product of both sides of the equation in part (a) with v(t) = r'(t) and integrate along a curve between A and B. Use part (b) and the fact that F is conservative to show that dv b. Show that - dt the total energy (kinetic plus potential) - m|v]² + q is the same at A and B. Conclude that because A and B are arbitrary, energy is conserved in R.
College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
Related questions
Question
![Conservation of energy Suppose an object with mass m moves in
a region R in a conservative force field given by F = -Vọ, where
o is a potential function in a region R. The motion of the object is
governed by Newton's Second Law of Motion, F = ma, where
a is the acceleration. Suppose the object moves from point A to
point B in R.
dv
a. Show that the equation of motion is m -
-Vọ.
dt
1 d
2 dt
c. Take the dot product of both sides of the equation in part (a)
with v(t) = r'(t) and integrate along a curve between A and
B. Use part (b) and the fact that F is conservative to show that
dv
b. Show that -
dt
the total energy (kinetic plus potential) - m|v]² + q is the
same at A and B. Conclude that because A and B are arbitrary,
energy is conserved in R.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F2c9c5704-97b5-42bf-afae-9f1f307f02db%2Fc6437517-d26a-45a1-8bc5-421243fc54e5%2Foctu9df.png&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:Conservation of energy Suppose an object with mass m moves in
a region R in a conservative force field given by F = -Vọ, where
o is a potential function in a region R. The motion of the object is
governed by Newton's Second Law of Motion, F = ma, where
a is the acceleration. Suppose the object moves from point A to
point B in R.
dv
a. Show that the equation of motion is m -
-Vọ.
dt
1 d
2 dt
c. Take the dot product of both sides of the equation in part (a)
with v(t) = r'(t) and integrate along a curve between A and
B. Use part (b) and the fact that F is conservative to show that
dv
b. Show that -
dt
the total energy (kinetic plus potential) - m|v]² + q is the
same at A and B. Conclude that because A and B are arbitrary,
energy is conserved in R.
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution!
Trending now
This is a popular solution!
Step by step
Solved in 4 steps with 4 images

Recommended textbooks for you

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

College Physics
Physics
ISBN:
9781305952300
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:
9780133969290
Author:
Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:
PEARSON

Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:
9781107189638
Author:
Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:
Cambridge University Press

Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:
9781337553278
Author:
Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:
Cengage Learning

Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:
9780321820464
Author:
Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:
Addison-Wesley

College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio…
Physics
ISBN:
9780134609034
Author:
Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:
PEARSON