conclution about interpretation of arrythmias from ECG

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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conclution about interpretation of arrythmias from ECG 

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Step 1

Arrhythmia refers to the abnormal rhythm of heartbeats caused by a defect in the conduction system of the heart. Based on the causes and rhythm, arrhythmias are expressed in ECG. 

 

Step 2

A normal ECG has a short PQ intervale and a relatively longer R-R interval. However, arrhythmia caused by an atrioventricular blockage in the electrical pathway between atria and ventricle results in slower conduction of nerve impulses through the AV node. This results in a prolonged P-Q interval in ECG.

Step 3

If ECG has fewer QRS complexes than the P waves, it shows the failure of the conduction of some of the action potential from the SA node to the AV node. It is called second degree AV block.

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