Concentrated oxygen can be used medically for treating conditions such as COPD and cystic fibrosis. Portable oxygen concentrators can be used enhance the oxygen concentration of regular air. Assume the atmosphere consists of 78.1% nitrogen, 20.9% oxygen, 0.95% argon, and 0.05% carbon dioxide. a) Compute the molar mass for this gaseous mixture. b) How much air (in g) is required to generate 10 L of enriched air at 1 atm and 21 °C using a generator that creates a concentration of 94% oxygen? Hint: part of this problem will require you to determine moles of regular air needed based on oxygen enriched air given and convert moles of regular air to grams using the molar mass in part (a).

Chemistry
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Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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Concentrated oxygen can be used medically for treating conditions such as COPD and cystic fibrosis.
Portable oxygen concentrators can be used enhance the oxygen concentration of regular air.
Assume the atmosphere consists of 78.1% nitrogen, 20.9% oxygen, 0.95% argon, and 0.05% carbon
dioxide.
a) Compute the molar mass for this gaseous mixture.
b) How much air (in g) is required to generate 10 L of enriched air at 1 atm and 21 °C using a generator
that creates a concentration of 94% oxygen?
Hint: part of this problem will require you to determine moles of regular air needed based on oxygen
enriched air given and convert moles of regular air to grams using the molar mass in part (a).
Transcribed Image Text:Concentrated oxygen can be used medically for treating conditions such as COPD and cystic fibrosis. Portable oxygen concentrators can be used enhance the oxygen concentration of regular air. Assume the atmosphere consists of 78.1% nitrogen, 20.9% oxygen, 0.95% argon, and 0.05% carbon dioxide. a) Compute the molar mass for this gaseous mixture. b) How much air (in g) is required to generate 10 L of enriched air at 1 atm and 21 °C using a generator that creates a concentration of 94% oxygen? Hint: part of this problem will require you to determine moles of regular air needed based on oxygen enriched air given and convert moles of regular air to grams using the molar mass in part (a).
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