Compute the total cost per year of the following pair of expenses. Then complete the sentence: On an annual basis, the first set of expenses is % of the second set of expenses. Vern buys thirteen lottery tickets each week at a cost of $2 each and spends $800 per year on his textbooks. On an annual basis, the money spent on lottery tickets is % of the money spent to buy textbooks.

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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**Exercise Overview:**

Compute the total cost per year of the following pair of expenses. Then complete the sentence: On an *annual* basis, the first set of expenses is _______% of the second set of expenses.

**Scenario:**

Vern buys thirteen lottery tickets each week at a cost of $2 each and spends $800 per year on his textbooks.

---

**Problem:**

On an annual basis, the money spent on lottery tickets is _______% of the money spent to buy textbooks.  
*(Round to the nearest percent as needed.)*

---

**Exercise Breakdown:**

1. **Calculate Annual Lottery Ticket Expense:**
   - Number of lottery tickets per week: 13
   - Cost per lottery ticket: $2
   - Calculate weekly expense: \(13 \times 2 = 26\) dollars
   - Calculate annual expense: \(26 \times 52 = 1352\) dollars

2. **Annual Textbook Expense:**
   - Given as $800 per year

3. **Calculate Percentage:**
   - Use the formula to find the percentage: 
     \[
     \left( \frac{\text{Lottery Ticket Annual Expense}}{\text{Textbook Annual Expense}} \right) \times 100\%
     \]
   - Substituting the values:
     \[
     \left( \frac{1352}{800} \right) \times 100\% \approx 169\%
     \]

Thus, on an annual basis, the money spent on lottery tickets is *169%* of the money spent to buy textbooks.
Transcribed Image Text:**Exercise Overview:** Compute the total cost per year of the following pair of expenses. Then complete the sentence: On an *annual* basis, the first set of expenses is _______% of the second set of expenses. **Scenario:** Vern buys thirteen lottery tickets each week at a cost of $2 each and spends $800 per year on his textbooks. --- **Problem:** On an annual basis, the money spent on lottery tickets is _______% of the money spent to buy textbooks. *(Round to the nearest percent as needed.)* --- **Exercise Breakdown:** 1. **Calculate Annual Lottery Ticket Expense:** - Number of lottery tickets per week: 13 - Cost per lottery ticket: $2 - Calculate weekly expense: \(13 \times 2 = 26\) dollars - Calculate annual expense: \(26 \times 52 = 1352\) dollars 2. **Annual Textbook Expense:** - Given as $800 per year 3. **Calculate Percentage:** - Use the formula to find the percentage: \[ \left( \frac{\text{Lottery Ticket Annual Expense}}{\text{Textbook Annual Expense}} \right) \times 100\% \] - Substituting the values: \[ \left( \frac{1352}{800} \right) \times 100\% \approx 169\% \] Thus, on an annual basis, the money spent on lottery tickets is *169%* of the money spent to buy textbooks.
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