Compute the cost of the company’s year-end work-in-process inventory.

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Compute the cost of the company’s year-end work-in-process inventory.

Garcia, Incorporated, uses a job-order costing system for its products, which pass from the Machining Department, to the
Assembly Department, to finished-goods inventory. The Machining Department is heavily automated; in contrast, the
Assembly Department performs a number of manual-assembly activities. The company applies manufacturing overhead
using machine hours in the Machining Department and direct-labor cost in the Assembly Department. The following
information relates to the year just ended:
Items
Budgeted manufacturing overhead
Actual manufacturing overhead
Budgeted direct-labor cost (based on practical capacity)
Actual direct-labor cost
Budgeted machine hours (based on practical capacity)
Actual machine hours
The data that follow pertain to job number 775, the only job in production at year-end.
Assembly
Department
$ 6,700
$58,500
150
Machining
Department
$ 25,500
$ 27,800
370
Selling and administrative expense amounted to $2,500,000.
Machining
Department
$ 4,000,000
4,280,000
1,500,000
1,450,000
Items
Direct material
Direct labor
Machine hours
400,000
425,000
Assembly
Department
$ 3,080,000
3,040,000
5,600,000
5,780,000
100,000
110,000
Transcribed Image Text:Garcia, Incorporated, uses a job-order costing system for its products, which pass from the Machining Department, to the Assembly Department, to finished-goods inventory. The Machining Department is heavily automated; in contrast, the Assembly Department performs a number of manual-assembly activities. The company applies manufacturing overhead using machine hours in the Machining Department and direct-labor cost in the Assembly Department. The following information relates to the year just ended: Items Budgeted manufacturing overhead Actual manufacturing overhead Budgeted direct-labor cost (based on practical capacity) Actual direct-labor cost Budgeted machine hours (based on practical capacity) Actual machine hours The data that follow pertain to job number 775, the only job in production at year-end. Assembly Department $ 6,700 $58,500 150 Machining Department $ 25,500 $ 27,800 370 Selling and administrative expense amounted to $2,500,000. Machining Department $ 4,000,000 4,280,000 1,500,000 1,450,000 Items Direct material Direct labor Machine hours 400,000 425,000 Assembly Department $ 3,080,000 3,040,000 5,600,000 5,780,000 100,000 110,000
Expert Solution
Step 1: Explanation of Predetermined Overhead Rates

Predetermined Overhead Rates are set in advance to allocate indirect manufacturing costs, such as utilities and maintenance, to products based on estimated activity levels, helping determine product costs.


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