Several items are omitted from the income statement and cost of goods manufactured statement data for two different companies for the month of May: 1 Rainier Company Yakima Company 2 Materials inventory, May 1 $280,280.00 $179,000.00 3 Materials inventory, May 31 (a) 177,500.00 4 Materials purchased 712,000.00 340,000.00 5 Cost of direct materials used in production 752,000.00 (a) 6 Direct labor 1,059,600.00 (b) 7 Factory overhead 325,200.00 179,600.00 8 Total manufacturing costs incurred in May (b) 1,035,000.00 9 Total manufacturing costs 2,676,800.00 1,479,500.00 10 Work in process inventory, May 1 540,000.00 444,500.00 11 Work in process inventory, May 31 451,400.00 (c) 12 Cost of goods manufactured (c) 1,027,500.00 13 Finished goods inventory, May 1 478,400.00 201,000.00 14 Finished goods inventory, May 31 495,200.00 (d) 15 Sales 4,143,000.00 1,676,500.00 16 Cost of goods sold (d) 1,053,500.00 17 Gross profit (e) (e) 18 Operating expenses 540,000.00 (f) 19 Net income (f) 383,000.00 Required: a. Determine the amounts of the missing items, identifying them by letter. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. b. Prepare Yakima Company’s statement of cost of goods manufactured for May. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign c. Prepare Yakima Company’s income statement for May. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative. Expenses should be positive.
Process Costing
Process costing is a sort of operation costing which is employed to determine the value of a product at each process or stage of producing process, applicable where goods produced from a series of continuous operations or procedure.
Job Costing
Job costing is adhesive costs of each and every job involved in the production processes. It is an accounting measure. It is a method which determines the cost of specific jobs, which are performed according to the consumer’s specifications. Job costing is possible only in businesses where the production is done as per the customer’s requirement. For example, some customers order to manufacture furniture as per their needs.
ABC Costing
Cost Accounting is a form of managerial accounting that helps the company in assessing the total variable cost so as to compute the cost of production. Cost accounting is generally used by the management so as to ensure better decision-making. In comparison to financial accounting, cost accounting has to follow a set standard ad can be used flexibly by the management as per their needs. The types of Cost Accounting include – Lean Accounting, Standard Costing, Marginal Costing and Activity Based Costing.
Labels | |
For the Month Ended May 31 | |
For the Year Ended May 31 | |
Amount Descriptions | |
Cost of direct materials used in production | |
Cost of finished goods available for sale | |
Cost of goods manufactured | |
Cost of goods sold | |
Cost of materials available for use | |
Direct labor | |
Factory |
|
Finished goods inventory, May 1 | |
Finished goods inventory, May 31 | |
Gross profit | |
Materials inventory, May 1 | |
Materials inventory, May 31 | |
Net income | |
Net loss | |
Operating expenses | |
Purchases | |
Sales | |
Total manufacturing costs incurred in May | |
Total manufacturing costs | |
Work in process inventory, May 1 | |
Work in process inventory, May 31 |
Several items are omitted from the income statement and cost of goods manufactured statement data for two different companies for the month of May:
1
|
|
Rainier Company
|
Yakima Company
|
2
|
Materials inventory, May 1
|
$280,280.00
|
$179,000.00
|
3
|
Materials inventory, May 31
|
(a)
|
177,500.00
|
4
|
Materials purchased
|
712,000.00
|
340,000.00
|
5
|
Cost of direct materials used in production
|
752,000.00
|
(a)
|
6
|
Direct labor
|
1,059,600.00
|
(b)
|
7
|
Factory overhead
|
325,200.00
|
179,600.00
|
8
|
Total manufacturing costs incurred in May
|
(b)
|
1,035,000.00
|
9
|
Total manufacturing costs
|
2,676,800.00
|
1,479,500.00
|
10
|
Work in process inventory, May 1
|
540,000.00
|
444,500.00
|
11
|
Work in process inventory, May 31
|
451,400.00
|
(c)
|
12
|
Cost of goods manufactured
|
(c)
|
1,027,500.00
|
13
|
Finished goods inventory, May 1
|
478,400.00
|
201,000.00
|
14
|
Finished goods inventory, May 31
|
495,200.00
|
(d)
|
15
|
Sales
|
4,143,000.00
|
1,676,500.00
|
16
|
Cost of goods sold
|
(d)
|
1,053,500.00
|
17
|
Gross profit
|
(e)
|
(e)
|
18
|
Operating expenses
|
540,000.00
|
(f)
|
19
|
Net income
|
(f)
|
383,000.00
|
Required: | |
a. Determine the amounts of the missing items, identifying them by letter. Enter all amounts as positive numbers. | |
b. Prepare Yakima Company’s statement of cost of goods manufactured for May. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. For those boxes in which you must enter subtracted or negative numbers use a minus sign | |
c. Prepare Yakima Company’s income statement for May. Be sure to complete the statement heading. Refer to the list of Labels and Amount Descriptions provided for the exact wording of the answer choices for text entries. Enter amounts as positive numbers unless the amount is a calculation that results in a negative amount. For example: Net loss should be negative. Expenses should be positive.
|

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